BB and KC StrategyThis script is designed as a TradingView strategy that uses Bollinger Bands (BB) and Keltner Channels (KC) as the primary indicators for generating trade signals. It aims to catch potential market trends by comparing the movements of these two popular volatility measures.
Key aspects of this strategy:
1. **Bollinger Bands and Keltner Channels:** Both are volatility-based indicators. The Bollinger Bands consist of a middle band (simple moving average) and two outer bands calculated based on standard deviation, which adjusts itself to market conditions. Keltner Channels are a set of bands placed above and below an exponential moving average of the price. The distance between the bands is calculated based on the Average True Range (ATR), a measure of price volatility.
2. **Entry Signals:** The strategy enters a long position when the upper KC line crosses above the upper BB line and the volume is above its moving average. Conversely, it enters a short position when the lower KC line crosses below the lower BB line and the volume is above its moving average.
3. **Exit Signals:** The strategy exits a position under two conditions. First, if the trade has been open for a certain number of bars defined by the user (default 20 bars). Second, a stop loss and trailing stop are in place to limit potential losses and lock in profits as the price moves favorably. The stop loss is set at a percentage of the entry price (default 1.5% for long and -1.5% for short), and the trailing stop is also a percentage of the entry price (default 2%).
4. **Trade Quantity:** The script allows specifying the investment amount for each trade, set to a default of 1000 currency units.
Remember, this is a strategy script, which means it is used for backtesting and not for real-time signals or live trading. It is also recommended that it is used as a tool to aid your trading, not as a standalone system. As with any strategy, it should be tested over different market conditions and used in conjunction with other aspects of technical and fundamental analysis to ensure robustness and effectiveness.
Объем
T3 JMA KAMA VWMAEnhancing Trading Performance with T3 JMA KAMA VWMA Indicator
Introduction
In the dynamic world of trading, staying ahead of market trends and capitalizing on volume-driven opportunities can greatly influence trading performance. To address this, we have developed the T3 JMA KAMA VWMA Indicator, an innovative tool that modifies the traditional Volume Weighted Moving Average (VWMA) formula to increase responsiveness and exploit high-volume market conditions for optimal position entry. This article delves into the idea behind this modification and how it can benefit traders seeking to gain an edge in the market.
The Idea Behind the Modification
The core concept behind modifying the VWMA formula is to leverage more responsive moving averages (MAs) that align with high-volume market activity. Traditional VWMA utilizes the Simple Moving Average (SMA) as the basis for calculating the weighted average. While the SMA is effective in providing a smoothed perspective of price movements, it may lack the desired responsiveness to capitalize on short-term volume-driven opportunities.
To address this limitation, our T3 JMA KAMA VWMA Indicator incorporates three advanced moving averages: T3, JMA, and KAMA. These MAs offer enhanced responsiveness, allowing traders to react swiftly to changing market conditions influenced by volume.
T3 (T3 New and T3 Normal):
The T3 moving average, one of the components of our indicator, applies a proprietary algorithm that provides smoother and more responsive trend signals. By utilizing T3, we ensure that the VWMA calculation aligns with the dynamic nature of high-volume markets, enabling traders to capture price movements accurately.
JMA (Jurik Moving Average):
The JMA component further enhances the indicator's responsiveness by incorporating phase shifting and power adjustment. This adaptive approach ensures that the moving average remains sensitive to changes in volume and price dynamics. As a result, traders can identify turning points and anticipate potential trend reversals, precisely timing their position entries.
KAMA (Kaufman's Adaptive Moving Average):
KAMA is an adaptive moving average designed to dynamically adjust its sensitivity based on market conditions. By incorporating KAMA into our VWMA modification, we ensure that the moving average adapts to varying volume levels and captures the essence of volume-driven price movements. Traders can confidently enter positions during periods of high trading volume, aligning their strategies with market activity.
Benefits and Usage
The modified T3 JMA KAMA VWMA Indicator offers several advantages to traders looking to exploit high-volume market conditions for position entry:
Increased Responsiveness: By incorporating more responsive moving averages, the indicator enables traders to react quickly to changes in volume and capture short-term opportunities more effectively.
Enhanced Entry Timing: The modified VWMA aligns with high-volume periods, allowing traders to enter positions precisely during price movements influenced by significant trading activity.
Improved Accuracy: The combination of T3, JMA, and KAMA within the VWMA formula enhances the accuracy of trend identification, reversals, and overall market analysis.
Comprehensive Market Insights: The T3 JMA KAMA VWMA Indicator provides a holistic view of market conditions by considering both price and volume dynamics. This comprehensive perspective helps traders make informed decisions.
Analysis and Interpretation
The modified VWMA formula with T3, JMA, and KAMA offers traders a valuable tool for analyzing volume-driven market conditions. By incorporating these advanced moving averages into the VWMA calculation, the indicator becomes more responsive to changes in volume, potentially providing deeper insights into price movements.
When analyzing the modified VWMA, it is essential to consider the following points:
Identifying High-Volume Periods:
The modified VWMA is designed to capture price movements during high-volume periods. Traders can use this indicator to identify potential market trends and determine whether significant trading activity is driving price action. By focusing on these periods, traders may gain a better understanding of the market sentiment and adjust their strategies accordingly.
Confirmation of Trend Strength:
The modified VWMA can serve as a confirmation tool for assessing the strength of a trend. When the VWMA line aligns with the overall trend direction, it suggests that the current price movement is supported by volume. This confirmation can provide traders with additional confidence in their analysis and help them make more informed trading decisions.
Potential Entry and Exit Points:
One of the primary purposes of the modified VWMA is to assist traders in identifying potential entry and exit points. By capturing volume-driven price movements, the indicator can highlight areas where market participants are actively participating, indicating potential opportunities for opening or closing positions. Traders can use this information in conjunction with other technical analysis tools to develop comprehensive trading strategies.
Interpretation of Angle and Gradient:
The modified VWMA incorporates an angle calculation and color gradient to further enhance interpretation. The angle of the VWMA line represents the slope of the indicator, providing insights into the momentum of price movements. A steep angle indicates strong momentum, while a shallow angle suggests a slowdown. The color gradient helps visualize this angle, with green indicating bullish momentum and purple indicating bearish momentum.
Conclusion
By modifying the VWMA formula to incorporate the T3, JMA, and KAMA moving averages, the T3 JMA KAMA VWMA Indicator offers traders an innovative tool to exploit high-volume market conditions for optimal position entry. This modification enhances responsiveness, improves timing, and provides comprehensive market insights.
Enjoy checking it out!
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Credits to:
◾ @cheatcountry – Hann Window Smoothing
◾ @loxx – T3
◾ @everget – JMA
Combined Spot Volume | Crypto v1.1 [kAos]This script combines the "ticker volume" from 9 different exchanges. The default settings are for Crypto Assets only. In the settings window you can choose to plot the "combined volume" in a histogram form or "individual exchange volume" in an area view. (as shown on the chart) Addition to the plots there is also an Info Table in the bottom right corner that brakes down the volume to individual exchanges, shows how much volume was traded on which exchange. If the Table shows "NaN" on an exchange you need to check the spelling of that exchange, if thats correct, than the ticker is not available on that exchange.
On-Balance Accumulation Distribution (Volume-Weighted)The On-Balance Accumulation Distribution (OBAD) indicator is designed to analyze the accumulation and distribution of assets based on volume-weighted price movements. The indicator helps traders identify periods of buying and selling pressure and assess the strength of market trends. By incorporating volume and price data, the OBAD indicator provides valuable insights into the flow of funds in the market.
To calculate the OBAD, the indicator multiplies the volume, price, and volume factor (user-defined) with the price change and aggregates the values over a specified length. This results in a histogram and a line plot representing the OBAD values. The OBAD signal line is derived by applying a simple moving average (SMA) to the OBAD values over a shorter period (9 by default). The crossover of the OBAD line and signal line can indicate potential entry or exit points.
The OBAD indicator utilizes coloration to enhance its visual representation and interpretation. The OBAD background is colored based on the relationship between the OBAD values and the OBAD signal line. When the OBAD values are above the signal line, the background is displayed in lime, suggesting a bullish accumulation scenario. Conversely, when the OBAD values are below the signal line, the background is colored fuchsia, indicating a bearish distribution pattern. The bar coloration is also applied to provide further visual cues, with lime representing bullish conditions and fuchsia denoting bearish conditions. When the OBAD signal line is above 0, it is colored green. Conversely, if the signal line is below 0, it is colored maroon.
The length parameter in the OBAD indicator determines the number of periods used in the calculation. Shorter lengths, such as 10 or 20, can make the indicator more responsive to recent price and volume changes, providing quicker signals. This can be beneficial for short-term traders or in fast-paced markets. Conversely, longer lengths, such as 50 or 100, smooth out the indicator and provide a broader view of accumulation and distribution over a more extended period. This may suit longer-term traders or when analyzing trends in less volatile markets. Traders should experiment with different lengths to find the optimal balance between responsiveness and smoothness that aligns with their trading goals.
The volume factor parameter allows traders to adjust the weighting of volume in the OBAD calculation. By modifying this factor, traders can emphasize the impact of volume on the indicator. Increasing the volume factor amplifies the influence of volume in the OBAD calculation, making it more sensitive to volume changes. This can be advantageous when volume is considered a significant driver of price movements, such as during news events or market catalysts. On the other hand, decreasing the volume factor reduces the impact of volume, making the indicator less sensitive to volume fluctuations. Traders can experiment with different volume factors to align the indicator's responsiveness with their analysis of volume patterns and its importance in their trading decisions.
The signal line period parameter determines the number of periods used to calculate the moving average of the OBAD values. Adjusting this parameter can help smooth out the indicator and filter out short-term noise or provide more timely signals. A shorter signal line period, such as 5 or 7, provides more sensitive and frequent crossovers with the OBAD values, potentially offering early entry or exit signals. This can be useful for traders seeking shorter-term trades or more agile trading strategies. Conversely, a longer signal line period, such as 9 or 14, smooths out the indicator and provides more stable signals. This may suit traders who prefer longer-term trends or a more conservative approach. Traders should consider their trading timeframe and the desired balance between responsiveness and stability when adjusting the signal line period.
The OBAD indicator can be applied in various trading strategies and scenarios. It helps traders identify potential trend reversals, confirm existing trends, and generate entry and exit signals. For example, when the OBAD histogram transitions from fuchsia to lime, it may suggest a shift from selling to buying pressure, signaling a potential buying opportunity. Traders can also use the OBAD indicator in conjunction with other technical analysis tools, such as trendlines or support/resistance levels, to confirm signals and make more informed trading decisions.
-- Trend Reversal Identification : The OBAD indicator can be useful in identifying potential trend reversals. When the OBAD values cross above the signal line after being below it, it may suggest a shift from bearish distribution to bullish accumulation. Conversely, when the OBAD values cross below the signal line after being above it, it may indicate a transition from bullish accumulation to bearish distribution. Traders can use these crossovers as potential signals to enter or exit trades in anticipation of a trend reversal.
-- Confirmation of Trend Strength : The OBAD indicator can act as a confirmation tool for assessing the strength of existing trends. When the OBAD values remain consistently above the signal line, it confirms the presence of strong bullish accumulation and validates the upward trend. Similarly, when the OBAD values stay consistently below the signal line, it confirms the presence of strong bearish distribution and validates the downward trend. Traders can use this confirmation to have more confidence in the prevailing trend and adjust their trading strategies accordingly.
-- Divergence Analysis : Divergence between the price and the OBAD indicator can provide valuable insights. Bullish divergence occurs when the price forms lower lows while the OBAD indicator forms higher lows, suggesting a potential trend reversal to the upside. Conversely, bearish divergence occurs when the price forms higher highs while the OBAD indicator forms lower highs, indicating a potential trend reversal to the downside. Traders can use these divergences as additional confirmation signals in their trading decisions.
-- Volume Analysis : The OBAD indicator incorporates volume data, making it particularly useful for volume analysis. Traders can analyze the relationship between OBAD values and volume levels to gauge the strength and validity of price movements. Higher OBAD values accompanied by higher volume can indicate strong accumulation or distribution, providing confirmation for potential trade setups. On the other hand, lower OBAD values accompanied by low volume may suggest a lack of participation and potentially signal caution in trading decisions.
It is important to note that the OBAD indicator, like any other technical indicator, has certain limitations. It relies on historical price and volume data, which may not always accurately reflect current market conditions or future price movements. Traders should exercise caution and use the OBAD indicator in conjunction with other analysis techniques and risk management strategies. Additionally, customization of the OBAD parameters, such as adjusting the length or volume factor, can provide flexibility to adapt the indicator to different market conditions and trading preferences.
Overall, the OBAD indicator serves as a valuable tool for traders to gauge the accumulation and distribution patterns in the market. Its calculation based on volume-weighted price movements and the coloration enhancements make it visually appealing and intuitive to interpret. By incorporating the OBAD indicator into trading strategies and considering its limitations, traders can potentially improve their decision-making process and enhance their trading outcomes.
Moving Averages + BB & R.VWAP StDev (multi-tf)█ Moving Averages + Bollinger Bands and Rolling Volume Weighted Average Price with Standard Deviation Bands (Multi Timeframe)
Multiple moving averages can be independently applied.
The length , type and timeframe of each moving average are configurable .
The lines and colors are customizable too.
This script can display:
Moving Averages
Bollinger Bands
Rolling VWAP and Standard Deviation Bands
Types of Moving Averages:
Simple Moving Average (SMA)
Exponential Moving Average (EMA)
Smoothed Moving Average (SMMA)
Weighted Moving Average (WMA)
Volume Weighted Moving Average (VWMA)
Least Squares Moving Average (LSMA)
Hull Moving Average (HMA)
Arnaud Legoux Moving Average (ALMA)
█ Moving Average
Moving Averages are price based, lagging (or reactive) indicators that display the average price of a security over a set period of time.
A Moving Average is a good way to gauge momentum as well as to confirm trends, and define areas of support and resistance.
█ Bollinger Bands
Bollinger Bands consist of a band of three lines which are plotted in relation to security prices.
The line in the middle is usually a Simple Moving Average (SMA) set to a period of 20 days (the type of trend line and period can be changed by the trader, a 20 day moving average is by far the most popular).
The SMA then serves as a base for the Upper and Lower Bands which are used as a way to measure volatility by observing the relationship between the Bands and price.
█ Rolling VWAP
The typical VWAP is designed to be used on intraday charts, as it resets at the beginning of the day.
Such VWAPs cannot be used on daily, weekly or monthly charts. Instead, this rolling VWAP uses a time period that automatically adjusts to the chart's timeframe.
You can thus use the rolling VWAP on any chart that includes volume information in its data feed.
Because the rolling VWAP uses a moving window, it does not exhibit the jumpiness of VWAP plots that reset.
Based on the previous script :
VWAP Open Session Anchored by HampehThe VWAP Open Session Anchored indicator differs from traditional VWAP indicators by automatically anchoring the Volume Weighted Average Price calculation to three market session starts Morning, Evening, and Night. Each session represents a distinct time period within the trading day, offering traders and investors a more comprehensive view of the volume-weighted average price within specific sessions.
What Is the Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP)?
The volume-weighted average price (VWAP) is a technical analysis indicator used on intraday charts that resets at the start of every new trading session.
VWAP is important because it provides traders with pricing insight into both the trend and value of a security.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
1. The volume-weighted average price (VWAP) is a single line on intraday charts.
2. It looks similar to a moving average line but smoother.
3. VWAP represents a view of price action throughout a single day's trading session.
4. Retail and professional traders may use the VWAP to help them determine intraday price trends.
5. VWAP typically is most useful to short-term traders.
VWAP is calculated by totaling the dollars traded for every transaction (price multiplied by the volume) and then dividing by the total shares traded.
VWAP = Cumulative Typical Price x Volume/Cumulative Volume
Where Typical Price = High price + Low price + Closing Price/3
Cumulative = total since the trading session opened.
How Is VWAP Used?
VWAP is used in different ways by traders. Traders may use VWAP as a trend confirmation tool and build trading rules around it. For instance, they may consider stocks with prices below VWAP as undervalued and those with prices above it, as overvalued. If prices below VWAP move above it, traders may go long on the stock. If prices above VWAP move below it, they may sell their positions or initiate short positions.
Institutional buyers including mutual funds use VWAP to help move into or out of stocks with as small of a market impact as possible. Therefore, when they can, institutions will try to buy below the VWAP or sell above it. This way their actions push the price back toward the average, instead of away from it.
Source: www.investopedia.com
Volume accumulation [TCS] | VTAThe indicator calculates buy and sell volume values for different look-back periods, based on the high, low, close, and tick volume data of the chart.
The calculated buy and sell volume values are stored in separate variables, which represent cumulative volume values over the respective look-back periods.
It's important to note that the code provided calculates the buy and sell volume values individually for each look-back period and after sum them.
It can be useful to understand who is in control of the market based on the look-back period.
For example if the price is decreasing but the volume in the past candle are bullish it means that the trend probably will turn.
Please note that this indicator is for educational purposes only and should not be used for trading without further testing and analysis.
Leveraged Share VolumeHello everyone,
Did this quick reference indicator and figured I would share it as nothing like it exists that I could find.
What this does is it pulls leveraged share data and displays the bull share and bear share volume.
There are 5 pre-programmed shares. These include:
SPY
Pulls bull share data from: SPXL and UPRO
Pulls bear share data from: SPXU and SPXS
IWM
Pulls bull share data from: TNA
Pulls bear share data from: TZA
DIA
Pulls bull share data from: UDOW
Pulls bear share data from: SDOW
QQQ
Pulls bull share data from: TQQQ
Pulls bear share data from: SQQQ
XLE
Pulls bull share data from: ERX
Pulls bear share data from: ERY
As there continues to be more leveraged shares available (for example, AAPU, APPD, MSFT, TSLA, etc.) there is also the option to use these manual tickers as these shares become available. The image below shows the data input screen:
The indicator will default to show the data as a ratio. The ratio is calculated by the total bear shares over the total bull shares (sell to buy ratio). If you unselect the Ratio option (displayed in the image above), it will show the raw volume.
When data is displayed as a ratio, you will see the white SMA line. This will show you the average ratio over a 14 period lookback. This is customizeable under the SMA Length input (shown in the image above).
Indicator's purpose:
The aim of the indicator is to provide context as to where the current sentiment is. Its similar in concept to a put to call ratio. The idea is, the more bearish people are, the more inverse shares are being bought, the higher the ratio or raw volume for bear shares and vice versa for bullish situations.
If you would like some more contextual information about the powers of tracking this type of data for trading purposes, you can check out this idea I published about the relationship between leveraged shares and market sentiment/behaviour:
Otherwise, the indicator is pretty straight forward!
Its not meant to be anything but a reference indicator to help give you context of the current market positioning.
If you have any questions or suggestions, please feel free to leave them below.
Thank you for reading and checking out the indicator!
Safe trades everyone!
D-BoT Alpha Volume SpikeHello traders, Let me explain the code and provide an example of how to trade using this indicator.
The code you provided is a Pine Script indicator that combines multiple technical indicators, such as Supertrend, ADX, RSI, and MFI, to generate buy and sell signals. Here's a breakdown of the code:
User Settings:
The user can adjust parameters like overbought_limit, oversold_limit, volume_multiplier, volume_ma_length, volume_spike_multiple, lookback_period, and use_extremities_confirmation according to their preference.
Calculate Supertrend:
The Supertrend indicator is calculated using three different ATR lengths (supertrend_atr_period1, supertrend_atr_period2, supertrend_atr_period3) and corresponding factors (supertrend_factor1, supertrend_factor2, supertrend_factor3).
The supertrend_value1, supertrend_value2, and supertrend_value3 represent the Supertrend values, while trend_direction1, trend_direction2, and trend_direction3 indicate the trend direction (negative for downtrend, positive for uptrend).
Candle calculations:
The high and low values are checked to identify bullish and bearish candles based on specific conditions.
Volume Spikes:
Volume spikes are detected by comparing the current volume with a median volume over a specified lookback period.
If the volume exceeds a certain multiple of the median volume and the DI+ value is greater than the DI- value, an "up" signal is generated. Similarly, if the DI- value is greater than the DI+ value, a "down" signal is generated.
Additional Filters (RSI and MFI):
Relative Strength Index (RSI) and Money Flow Index (MFI) are used as additional filters.
The RSI and MFI parameters can be adjusted according to the user's preference.
The signals generated by the volume spikes are filtered based on RSI and MFI conditions.
Plotting:
The indicator plots shapes (triangles) to represent buy and sell signals.
The Supertrend lines are plotted using different colors and transparency levels based on the distance from the current price.
The "bodyMiddle" plot is used for filling the area between the Supertrend lines.
Example Trade Scenario:
Let's consider an example trade scenario using this indicator:
When the indicator generates an "up" signal (trendBuy = true), indicating a potential bullish trend, and all the confirmation conditions (RSI, MFI, Supertrend) are met, you can consider opening a long position.
Conversely, when the indicator generates a "down" signal (trendSell = true), indicating a potential bearish trend, and all the confirmation conditions are met, you can consider opening a short position.
Remember, this is just an example, and it's crucial to perform thorough analysis and consider other factors before making trading decisions. It's recommended to backtest the strategy, assess risk management, and apply appropriate position sizing techniques.
Please note that the code provided is a simplified version, and there might be additional factors and considerations specific to your trading strategy that are not included in this code. *******"I have also reviewed the following indicators, and the volume calculation approaches of my friends have been very helpful in creating this indicator: "Volume Spikes " © tradeforopp and "Volume Spikes & Growing Volume Signals With Alerts & Scanner" © FriendOfTheTrend."*******
Volume Support and Resistance*In a cutting system, from the lowest price of the red momentum to the highest price of the green momentum of the range of candles, cuts of different heights are created and the volume of transactions is calculated.
*Volumes in red and green candles each layer are calculated separately.
*The start of the candles can be from a candle other than zero.
*The maximum number of cuts for support or resistance will be separate and user-opinionated. This will help us see the most accurate support or resistance independently and quickly.
*The layer that has (1) the highest volume ratio of green to red, (2) the lowest number of red candles and (3) the highest number of green candles is considered as the best resistance and vice versa as the best support. Therefore, by changing the maximum number of cuts, we should look for the largest ratio of green to red volume for resistance and vice versa for support.
*If the current price is in the range of the momentum candle, the distance of the highest or lowest price of the momentum to hlc3 of the momentum candle will be checked.
*if you get an error message (> 500ms), reduce high_slice or loockback.
*Trading volume is formatted because it varies from very small to very large numbers in different markets and time periods.
Projected VolumeOverview
The indicator displays the expected volume up to the closing time of the session.
Calculations
The real volume is proportional to the projected volume, just as elapsed session time is proportional to entire trading session. Knowing the actual volume, the elapsed time of the session and the total time of the trading session, it is possible to find out the projected volume.
How It Works
On the last volume bar, the indicator shows the projected volume overlapped with the real volume.
How To Use
Assuming that any price movement is of little relevance if not confirmed with considerable volume, if a strong signal appears on the intraday chart but with low volume, we can overlook it as the projected volume on the daily chart is high and indicates that there is a high chance of directional movement for the day. In short, even if we have an entry signal with low volume on the intraday chart, it will still be viable to open a trade as long as on the daily chart the projected volume is high, i.e, above the moving average.
Inputs
Use 24 hours in Trading Hours input for nonstop markets, like crypto and forex, or set the specific trading hours for other market types like stocks. The projected volume will be displayed on all timeframes if the value is equal to 24. For other values it will be displayed on the 1-day chart only.
Anchored VWAP Pinch & Handoff, Intervals, and Signals"Anchored VWAP Pinch & Handoff, Intervals, and Signals" is an AVWAP toolbox for those who like to use various VWAP trading techniques. The indicator is currently comprised of the following three sections:
• The Pinch & Handoff section (shown above on chart) allows manually setting an upper and lower AVWAP (Pinch) along with an additional AVWAP (Handoff) by entering dates or by dragging the vertical anchor lines to the desired significant events on chart. Each of these three AVWAPs can also be set to show zones above and/or below by a percentage or standard deviation amount. The theory behind this method is that the upper and lower AVWAPs may act as dynamic support and resistance levels, effectively creating a price range or channel. As price moves between these two VWAP levels, it becomes squeezed or consolidated within that range. Further conjecture is that the longer the price remains within the range of the two anchored VWAP values, the higher the potential for an explosive breakout. Traders using this strategy may interpret the prolonged consolidation as a period of price compression, with the expectation that a significant move in either direction is likely to occur. Traders employing the AVWAP Pinch strategy might look for specific chart patterns or additional confirmation signals to enter a trade. For example, a breakout above the upper anchored VWAP level could trigger a long trade, while a breakdown below the lower anchored VWAP level could signal a short trade. Stop-loss orders and profit targets are typically set based on the trader's risk tolerance and the volatility of the asset. The third AVWAP (Handoff) is typically set after price has broken through the Pinch, and is used as a new level of support or resistance. The "Pinch & Handoff" phrase is believed to have been coined by Brian Shannon, who has popularized this method.
• The Intervals section (shown above on chart) is comprised of six periodic AVWAPs which cyclically reset. Their default settings are 1 Day, 2 Days, 1 Week, 1 Month, 1 Quarter, and 1 Year. They each may be set to desired period and when they are enabled the VWAPs whose periods are lower than the current chart timeframe are automatically hidden. For example a 1 Day AVWAP is not useful on a 1 Week chart so it would be hidden from that timeframe. When using AVWAPs from higher timeframes it may be helpful to set your chart to "Scale price chart only". This can be enabled by right clicking on your chart's price column and then left clicking "Scale price chart only" to enable that option.
• The Auto section (shown above on chart) is comprised of two automatic Anchored VWAPs. There are choices for setting anchors automatically based upon Highest Source, Highest Volume, Lowest Source, Lowest Volume, Pivot High, and Pivot Low. Because these two VWAPs work retroactively they are drawn with lines instead of plots. There is currently a limitation of 500 lines that may be drawn at any given time and the logic within this indicator uses a line for every bar of VWAP that is drawn, so if the combined length of both of these VWAPs exceeds 500 bars the earliest lines would disappear. For typical use of looking for the highest high in the last 50 bars or the last fractal this limitation should not be an issue.
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All of the plots have been titled including hidden plots that are generated for the AVWAP line drawings. All of the various types of AVWAP within the indicator should be available as choices within the Alert creation dialog if use of alerts is desired.
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NOTICE: This is an example script and not meant to be used as an actual strategy. By using this script or any portion thereof, you acknowledge that you have read and understood that this is for research purposes only and I am not responsible for any financial losses you may incur by using this script!
Volume Tick Analysis and Order Blocks [Tcs] | ALGOThe indicator has been developed to provide the most complete vision possible of liquidity areas, highly traded past price levels, and how volume tick analysis affects price action.
It helps to draw on all the areas that generate a price move, or market inefficiency.
The indicator has different features:
- ORDER BLOCKS : The indicator draws different kinds of order blocks on the chart.
• Real valuable order blocks - where the price reaction is more probable. It's define by a calculation of the quantity tick volume exchanged between bulls and bears on a price level, which can create a candle event, such as engulfing candles. For this motivation the order blocks plotted will be a real valuable area.
The threshold can be adjusted based on the strategy's needs, in particular this set up has been added to adapt the strategy on different kind of asset. For Cryptocurrency for example the best threshold are between 0.5 and 1. The lower the value, the fewer order blocks will be plotted, but they will be more valuable. It's possible to show the volume exchanged, the percentage, and who controlled the valuable area, bulls or bears, on these order blocks.
For a better visualization, the order block will change color (more transparent) after it will be violated for the first time, and it will be deleted once the price will break trough it.
All order blocks can be extend
GENERAL OB VISUALIZATION
EXAMPLE OF TRADES ON OB
It's also possible to plot the footprint of past and invalidated order blocks on the chart, which can help to draw lines for future valuable areas.
• Secondary order blocks are less valuable order blocks where the probability of a price reaction is less. Usually, they work for small retracements and are more useful for scalpers. the concept is the same as Primary order blocks but without a too restricted calculation of tick volume exchanged
• LIQUIDITY GRABS: Liquidity grabs are plotted on candles that try to invalidate an order block, but high volumes move them to the opposite direction. They happen when opposite players try to move the market in the opposite direction. They are calculated only on primary order blocks.
A good entry usually is when a liquidity grab appear, the price come in the liquidity grab area to fry liquidity and price close again in the liquidity grab area.
• VOLUME VSA: All candles with high and above-average volume are plotted on the chart for both bull and bear volume. It highlights more than average volume, high volume, and extreme volume with different colors. This can help to spot good entries or detect beginning/end of a trend. For example abnormal high volume at the end of a big price movement, in the same direction, can define the end of a trend. If same situation of abnormal high volume, but in the opposite direction of the trend, could define the beginning of a market inversion.
• FAIR VALUE GAPS: It highlights all the inefficiencies of market moves, which can be used as retracement or price return areas. Here, they can be adjusted based on how effective they are adjusting the volume threshold. Bulls and bears FVG are defined in different colors. More effective FVG are plotted in less transparent colors, and you will find three levels of effectiveness.
Both OB and FVG will change color once the price retraces on them, and they will be removed when they are invalidated.
Please note that this indicator is for educational purposes only and should not be used for trading without further testing and analysis.
Market Oracle Pro [ChartPrime]ChartPrime Oracle Pro combines actionable, elegant and functional indicators into a single toolkit. Combinations of both trend following and contrarian logic aim to provide traders with a deeper insight into market movements; aiming to assist in better entries and exits.
Designed and created by the ChartPrime team, peacefullizard (digital signal processing expert), Gecko, and ExoMaven, this toolkit takes deeper level theory and expresses it in a useable format for traders. ChartPrime Oracle Pro is designed to satisfy and cover major trading theories allowing the user to pick and select the features that fit them.
When using any indicator suite it is important to understand these tools are there to assist trading rather than to be a single source of truth. Functionality such as Auto Maximization of parameters is there to guide and enhance user experience, however it is important to be aware of overfitting results.
Features included & Use cases:
Signal Mode: Select the type of assistive signals you are requiring. Provided are both trend following signals with self optimization using backtest results as well as reversal signals, aiming to provide real time tops and bottoms in markets. Both these signal modes can be fine tuned using the tuning input to refine signals to a trader's liking. The ChartPrime Auto Maximizer will automatically apply a backtested parameter and display the "best performing signals" on your chart. It is important to note this is not indicative of future results. ChartPrime Trend Signals leverage audio engineering inspired techniques and low-pass filters in order to achieve and attempt to produce lower lag response times and therefore is designed to have a uniqueness when compared to more classical trend following approaches.
Candle Highlighting: Choose between a clean gradient or more classical red/green coloring. These color the candles to assist with trend identification.
ChartPrime Dashboard: This cleanly designed dashboard provides 3 simple to interpret metrics. Firstly, the Optimal Tuning box provides a backtested result giving you the most accurate input. Again, it is important to note this is not indicative of future results. A Prime Score is also provided. This metric is a collection of ChartPrime trend following indicators bundled into a single item. It ranges from 0 (being very bearish trend) to 10 (being a very bullish trend). 5 would indicate a ranging market. A consolidation score is also provided showing how "ranging" the market is. 10 being a low volatility and consolidating market and 0 being a more volatile and trending market which can assist the trader in avoiding ranges (if undesired).
Additional Features:
The Dynamic Reactor provides a simple band passing through the chart. This can provide assistance in support and resistance locations as well as identifying the trend direction expressed via green and red colors. Taking a moving average and applying unique adaptivity calculations gives this plot a unique and fast behaviour.
The Prime Ranges provide VWAP inspired real time actionable ranges on your chart. These ranges provide support and resistance levels as well as coloring, once again, there to aid trend identifcation. By generating a distribution and projecting it we produce real time levels for traders.
Candlestick structures analyze candlestick formation putting a spin on classical candlestick patterns and provide the most relevant formations on the chart. These are not classical and are filtered by further analyzing market activity. A trader's classic with a spin.
The Momentum Wave Bands provide classical areas of high deviation where the price may reverse. It also provides additional insight on trend direction and volatility.
The Prime Trend Assistant provides a trend following dynamic support and resistance level. This makes it perfect to use in confluence or as a filter for other supporting indicators. This is an adaptive trend following system designed to handle volatility leveraging filter kernels as apposed to low pass filters.
Settings:
Signal Mode: Drop down to select the types of signals wanted
Tuning: Integer input to adjust signal's responsiveness. Lower inputs result in more frequent signals being produced.
Auto Maximizer Toggle: Automatically apply a backtested parameter to the signals
Dashboard Size: Drop down to select the size of the dashboard
Dashboard Position: Change the location of the dashboard on your chart
Additional Features: A set of toggles turning on/off these indicators.
Example Usecases:
Trend based confluences:
ChartPrime Oracle Pro provides classical (all be-it self optimizing) trend based signals. When trading, taking into consideration other forms of confluences are crucial. Take the image below: Here we see a *uptrend* where smaller retracements in price action are resulting in sell signals. When identifying a trend, analyzing the macro and micro price action can help the trader deduce how relevant a move in the market may be. We can use the Prime Trend Assistant to help filter out said retracements. We are also able to use the Prime Ranges in a similar way.
Features such as the Prime Ranges have duplicate usecases whereby a trend can be idenfied via the color of the bands as well as providing TP/SL levels. Considering these assisting features is vital before entering a trade.
Contrarian trading methodologies:
Commonly; trading with a trending market is most well known. However; markets are just as susceptible to ranging behaviors. ChartPrime has designed this toolkit to cater to most market conditions. For example, finding confluence between reversal indicators such as our contrarian signals and the momentum wave band can provide for some very strong confluence that can help a trader attempt to enter at bottoms of retracements and achieve the best possible entries or exits.
Developing confluences as shown above can be key to a trader's success. It is import ant to avoid biases when looking at indicators and view the market as objectively as possible.
ChartPrime believe that there is no magic indicator that is able to print money. Indicator toolkits provide value via their convinience, adaptibility and uniqueness. Combining these items can help a trader make more educated; less messy, more planned trades and in turn hopefully help them succeed.
Risk Disclaimer
All content and developments created by ChartPrime are purely for informational & educational purposes only. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
VWAP Trendfollow Strategy [wbburgin]This is an experimental strategy that enters long when the instrument crosses over the upper standard deviation band of a VWAP and enters short when the instrument crosses below the bottom standard deviation band of the VWAP. I have added a trend filter as well, which stops entries that are opposite to the current trend of the VWAP. The trend filter will reduce total false breakouts, thus improving the % profitable while maintaining the overall returns of the strategy. Because this is a trend-following breakout strategy, the % profitable will typically be low but the average % return will be higher. As a rule, be sure to look at the average winning trade % compared to the average losing trade %, and compare that to the % profitable to judge the effectiveness of a strategy. Factor in fees and slippage as well.
This strategy appears to work better with the lower timeframes, and I was impressed with its results. It also appears to work on a wide range of asset classes. There isn't a stop loss or take profit built-in (other than the reversal signals, which close the current trade), so I would encourage you to expand on the strategy based on your own trading parameters.
You can toggle off the bar colors and the trend filter if you so desire.
Future updates to this script (or ideas of improving on it) might include a take profit level set at one standard deviation past the current level and a stop loss level set at one standard deviation closer to the vwap from the current level - or applying a multiple to the two based off of your reward/risk ratio.
About the strategy results below: this is with commissions of 0.5 % per trade.
Volume-Weighted RSI with Adaptive SmoothingThis indicator is designed to provide traders with insights into the relative strength of a security by incorporating volume-weighted elements, effectively combining the concepts of Relative Strength Index (RSI) and volume-weighted averages to generate meaningful trading signals.
The indicator calculates the traditional RSI, which measures the speed and change of price movements, as well as the volume-weighted RSI, which considers the influence of trading volume on price action. It then applies adaptive smoothing to the volume-weighted RSI, allowing for customization of the smoothing process. The resulting smoothed volume-weighted RSI is plotted alongside the original RSI, providing traders with a comprehensive view of the price strength dynamics.
The line coloration in this indicator is designed to provide visual cues about the relationship between the RSI and the volume-weighted RSI. When the RSI line is above or equal to the volume-weighted RSI line, it suggests a potentially bullish condition with positive market momentum. In such cases, the line is colored lime. Conversely, when the RSI line (fuchsia) is below the volume-weighted RSI line, it indicates a potentially bearish condition with negative market momentum. The line color is set to fuchsia. By observing the line color, traders can quickly assess the relative strength between the RSI and the volume-weighted RSI, aiding their decision-making process.
The bar color and background color further enhance the visual interpretation of the indicator. The bar color reflects the RSI's relationship with the volume-weighted RSI and the predefined thresholds. If the RSI line is above both the volume-weighted RSI line and the overbought threshold (70), the bar color is set to lime, indicating a potentially overbought condition. Conversely, if the RSI line is below both the volume-weighted RSI line and the oversold threshold (30), the bar color is set to fuchsia, suggesting a potentially oversold condition. When the RSI line is between these two thresholds, the bar color is set to yellow, indicating a neutral or intermediate state. The background color, displayed with a semi-transparent shade, provides additional context by reflecting the prevailing market conditions. It turns lime if the volume-weighted RSI is above the overbought threshold, fuchsia if below the oversold threshold, and yellow if it falls between these two thresholds. This coloration scheme aids traders in quickly assessing market conditions and potential trading opportunities.
Calculations:
-- RSI Calculation : The traditional RSI is calculated based on the price movements of the asset. The up and down movements are determined, and exponential moving averages are used to smooth the values. The RSI value ranges from 0 to 100, with levels above 70 indicating overbought conditions and levels below 30 indicating oversold conditions.
-- Volume-Weighted RSI Calculation : The volume-weighted RSI incorporates the trading volume of the asset into the calculations. The closing price is multiplied by the corresponding volume, and the average is taken over a specific length. The up and down movements are smoothed using exponential moving averages to generate the volume-weighted RSI value.
-- Adaptive Smoothing : The indicator offers an adaptive smoothing option, allowing traders to customize the smoothing process of the volume-weighted RSI. By adjusting the smoothing length, traders can fine-tune the responsiveness of the indicator to changes in market conditions. Smoothing helps reduce noise and enhances the clarity of the signals.
Interpretation:
The indicator provides two main components for interpretation:
-- RSI : The traditional RSI reflects the price momentum and potential overbought or oversold conditions. Traders can look for RSI values above 70 as potential overbought signals, suggesting a possible price reversal or correction. Conversely, RSI values below 30 indicate potential oversold signals, indicating a potential price rebound or rally.
-- Volume-Weighted RSI : The volume-weighted RSI incorporates trading volume, which provides insights into the strength of price movements. When the volume-weighted RSI is above the traditional RSI, it suggests that the buying pressure supported by higher volume is stronger, potentially indicating a more reliable trend. Conversely, when the volume-weighted RSI is below the traditional RSI, it suggests that the selling pressure supported by higher volume is stronger, potentially indicating a more significant price reversal.
Potential Strategies:
-- Overbought and Oversold Signals : Traders can utilize the RSI component of the indicator to identify overbought and oversold conditions. A potential strategy is to consider taking short positions when the RSI is above 70 and long positions when the RSI is below 30. These levels can act as dynamic support and resistance areas, indicating possible price reversals.
-- Confirmation with Volume : Traders can use the volume-weighted RSI as a confirmation tool to validate price movements. When the volume-weighted RSI is above the traditional RSI, it may provide additional confirmation for long positions, suggesting stronger buying pressure. Conversely, when the volume-weighted RSI is below the traditional RSI, it may provide confirmation for short positions, indicating stronger selling pressure.
-- Trend Reversal Strategy : Watch for the volume-weighted RSI to reach extreme levels above 70 (overbought) or below 30 (oversold). Look for a reversal signal where the RSI line (green or fuchsia) crosses below or above the volume-weighted RSI line. Enter a trade when the reversal signal occurs, and the RSI line changes color. Exit the trade when the RSI line crosses back in the opposite direction or reaches the opposite extreme level.
-- Divergence Strategy : Compare the direction of the RSI line (green or fuchsia) with the volume-weighted RSI line. A bullish divergence occurs when the RSI line makes higher lows while the volume-weighted RSI line makes lower lows. A bearish divergence occurs when the RSI line makes lower highs while the volume-weighted RSI line makes higher highs. Once a divergence is identified, wait for the RSI line to cross above or below the volume-weighted RSI line as confirmation of a potential trend reversal. Consider using additional indicators or price action analysis to time the entry more accurately. Use stop-loss orders and profit targets to manage risk and secure profits.
-- Trend Continuation Strategy : Assess the overall trend direction by observing the RSI line's position relative to the volume-weighted RSI line. When the RSI line consistently stays above the volume-weighted RSI line, it indicates a bullish trend, while the opposite suggests a bearish trend. Look for temporary pullbacks within the ongoing trend where the RSI line (green or fuchsia) touches or crosses the volume-weighted RSI line. Enter trades in the direction of the dominant trend when the RSI line crosses back in the trend direction. Exit the trade when the RSI line starts to deviate significantly from the volume-weighted RSI line or when the trend shows signs of weakening through other technical or fundamental factors.
Limitations:
-- False Signals : Like any indicator, the "Volume-Weighted RSI with Adaptive Smoothing" may produce false signals, especially during periods of low liquidity or choppy market conditions. Traders should exercise caution and consider using additional confirmation indicators or tools to validate the signals generated by this indicator.
-- Lagging Nature : The indicator relies on historical price data and volume to calculate the RSI and volume-weighted RSI. As a result, the signals provided may have a certain degree of lag compared to real-time price action. Traders should be aware of this inherent lag and consider combining the indicator with other timely indicators to enhance the accuracy of their trading decisions.
-- Parameter Sensitivity : The indicator's effectiveness can be influenced by the choice of parameters, such as the length of the RSI, smoothing length, and adaptive smoothing option. Different market conditions may require adjustments to these parameters to optimize performance. Traders are encouraged to conduct thorough testing and analysis to determine the most suitable parameter values for their specific trading strategies and preferences.
-- Market Conditions : The indicator's performance may vary depending on the prevailing market conditions. It is essential to understand that no indicator can guarantee accurate predictions or consistently profitable trades. Traders should consider the broader market context, fundamental factors, and other technical indicators to complement the insights provided by the "Volume-Weighted RSI with Adaptive Smoothing" indicator.
-- Subjectivity : Interpretation of the indicator's signals involves subjective judgment. Traders may have varying interpretations of overbought and oversold levels, as well as the significance of the volume-weighted RSI in relation to the traditional RSI. It is crucial to combine the indicator with personal analysis and trading experience to make informed trading decisions.
Remember, no single indicator can provide foolproof trading signals. The "Volume-Weighted RSI with Adaptive Smoothing" indicator serves as a valuable tool for analyzing price strength and volume dynamics. It can assist traders in identifying potential entry and exit points, validating trends, and managing risk. However, it should be used as part of a comprehensive trading strategy that considers multiple factors and indicators to increase the likelihood of successful trades.
AlphaTrend - ScreenerScreener version of AlphaTrend indicator:
BUY / LONG when AlphaTrend line crosses above its 2 bars offsetted line, and there would be a green filling between them
SELL / SHORT when AlphaTrend line crosses below its 2 bars offsetted line, and filling would be red then.
Default values:
Coefficient: 1, which is the factor of the trailing ATR value
Common Period: 14, which is the length of ATR MFI and RSI
AlphaTrend default uses MFI in the calculation, and MFI (Money Flow Index) needs the volume data of the chart.
If your chart doesn't have the volume data, please select the "Change Calculation" option to use RSI instead of MFI.
Screener Panel:
You can explore 20 different and user-defined tickers, which can be changed from the SETTINGS (shares, crypto, commodities...) on this screener version.
The screener panel shows up right after the bars on the right side of the chart.
Tickers seen in green are the ones that are in an uptrend, according to AlphaTrend.
The ones that appear in red are those in the SELL signal, in a downtrend.
The numbers in front of each Ticker indicate how many bars passed after the last BUY or SELL signal of AlphaTrend.
For example, according to the indicator, when BTCUSDT appears in (3) and in GREEN, Bitcoin switched to BUY signal 3 bars ago.
TrendFollow-1HThis is a trading strategy specially used on btcusdtperp in binance 1H chart
The most important part of this strategy is to use Support and Resistance with trading volume
Auxiliary indicators are include Directional Movement Index, trading volume, Commodity Channel Index,volume-weighted average price,Range Filter
Why is it not applicable to other trading varieties or exchanges?
Because the activity of each trading target is different from the trading volume, this strategy is very focused on the change of trading volume, so it may not be applicable to every trading variety
The idea of this strategy is to chase when the trend in the market is clear
Determine whether to break support or resistance to identify trends
But the market is full of false breakouts
Therefore, trading volume is an important indicator for judging the true and false.
Therefore, when the price breaks through support or resistance, accompanied by a huge trading volume, and forms a resonance with auxiliary indicators, the strategy will follow the trend, a time stop loss is also set. After entering the market, if there is no immediate profit to the stop profit, you will leave the market first.
But the market is always random, so the profit and loss ratio must be taken into account
Use a fixed stop loss space in exchange for a larger profit space, and ensure that the expected value is positive to make stable profits in the market
Therefore, this strategy uses 3.2% stop loss, 3.3% Take profit1 and 7.2% take profit2
About 1.5:1 profit and loss ratio to ensure positive expected value
Because the market has a clear trend only about 10% of the time
So the trading frequency of this strategy is very low
According to the backtest of up to 2021-01-01 till now , it takes about 5 days to make a transaction
User can choose their own leverage to obtain higher returns. But be sure to prioritize risk.
In order to prevent you from using this strategy without knowing it, the trading date of this strategy is only executed until the release date, and positions will not be opened and closed for subsequent markets.
You can contact me if you want to know more about this strategy
這是專門用於幣安1H圖表中btcusdtperp的交易策略
本策略最重要的部分是將支撐和阻力與交易量一起使用
輔助指標包括ADX,成交量,CCI,VWAP,Range Filter等
為什麼不適用於其他交易品種或交易所？
由於每個交易標的的活躍度與交易量不同，本策略非常注重交易量的變化，因此不一定適用於每個交易品種
這個策略的方法是在趨勢明朗的時候進行趨勢跟隨
確定是否打破支撐或阻力以識別趨勢
但市場充滿假突破
因此，成交量是判斷真假的重要指標。
當價格突破支撐位或阻力位，伴隨著巨大的成交量，並與輔助指標形成共振時，策略會順勢而為，同時設置時間止損。進場後，如果沒有立即獲利到止盈，就離場。
但市場總是隨機的，所以必須考慮盈虧比
用固定的止損空間換取更大的盈利空間，保證預期值為正，才能在市場中穩定獲利
因此，該策略使用 3.2% 止損、3.3% 止盈1 和 7.2% 止盈2
約1.5:1盈虧比，確保正期望值
因為市場只有大約 10% 的時間有明顯的趨勢
所以這個策略的交易頻率很低
根據2021-01-01至今的回測，交易頻率大約5天一次
用戶也可以選擇適合自己的槓桿以獲得更高的收益。但一定要優先考慮風險。
為防止您在不知情的情況下使用本策略，本策略的運行交易的日期僅至2023-05-30止，後續日期將不開倉和平倉。
如果您想了解更多有關此策略的信息，可以聯繫我。
High Volume Daily Warning Signal- Jesse Livermore // values are in %, so on right Y axis a value of 50 means 50% above the average volume of set length (default of 20)
These important confirming volume spurts often end the day with a 50 percent to 500 percent increase in the average daily volume of the stock. - Jesse Livermore
when daily volume increases by 50% of it average daily volume, it is a warning sign in the possible change of trend or pivotal point
you can select horizontal levels of interest
Volumen Salvatierra
The "Salvatierra Volume" Indicator is an indicator based and created in homage to Tom Williams (author of "Master The Markets") . It helps to interpret the volume and movements of the market, in a simple way. Its benefits are:
Helps identify climatic volumes
Helps identify if there are or not strong hands in the market
Shows if a trend is being driven by volume and if the volume is strong
Red Volume:
Weak hands only
Green Volume:
Strong Hands Testing or guiding the price
Black Volume:
volume is normal
White Candles:
Sail with very little volume
Black Candles:
candle with a lot of volume
El Indicador de "Volumen Salvatierra" es un indicador basado y creado en homenaje a Tom Williams (autor de "Master The Markets") . Ayuda a interpretar el volumen y los movimientos del mercado, de una manera sencilla. Sus beneficios son:
Ayuda a identificar los volúmenes climáticos
Ayuda a identificar los momentos en los que no hay manos fuertes en el mercado
Muestra si una tendencia esta siendo guiada por el volumen y si el volumen es fuerte
Volumen Rojo:
Solo manos débiles
Volumen Verde:
Manos Fuertes Testeando o guiando el precio
Volumen Negro:
El volumen es normal
Velas blancas:
Vela con muy poco volumen
Velas Negras:
Vela con mucho volumen
Multi-indicator by TonyMontanovThe indicator was made at the request of the subscriber of the "The trader sometimes answers"
The indicator displays:
1. Anomalous spikes in volume (i.e. the value of the volume is greater than the moving average of the volume plus a few standard deviations
2. Crossing moving averages
3. Crossing the MRSI zero line
The user can change the settings:
1. Types of moving average
2. Length sliding average
3. Number of volume standard deviations
4. Display mode
5. Index ticker
Buy/Sell singal with RSI, MA, RSI DIV1. Overview
I'll explain a strategy that uses the simple but powerful technical analysis techniques RSI, MA, VOLUME, and RSI Divergence to identify Buy/Sell signals. This strategy utilizes Pine Script of TradingView.
Our strategy is based on four fundamental components.
- RSI (Relative Strength Index)
- MA (Moving Averages)
- Volume
- RSI Divergence
By using these four techniques together, we can find potential buy/sell signals.
2. Code Interpretation
To understand the TradingView code we used, let's examine each section one by one.
- RSI Calculation: RSI is a technical indicator that measures the relative strength of a price and is often used to identify overbought or oversold conditions. In our code, we calculate the RSI over a given period.
- Moving Averages: This code calculates short-term and long-term moving averages. Moving averages represent the average price over a specific period and are used to identify long-term price trends. Their intersections are considered potential buy/sell signals.
- RSI Divergence: RSI divergence represents a mismatch between the price trend and the RSI trend. It occurs when the price makes a new high or low, but the RSI does not. This indicates a weakening of the price trend and is considered a powerful signal of trend change.
- Volume Calculation: When the volume of transactions occurring during a specific period is x times more than the average volume, it is considered a signal of trend change.
- Buy/Sell Signals: Each technical indicator generates buy or sell signals. These signals are marked as labels on the chart. In our strategy, buy/sell signals are generated when the RSI exits overbought or oversold zones, when the moving averages cross, and when RSI divergence occurs.
3. Signal Detection
3.1 Buy/Sell Signals Using RSI
The RSI indicator has a value between 0 and 100, with values over 70 generally considered the overbought zone and those under 30 as the oversold zone.
A buy signal is generated when the RSI rises from the oversold zone.
Conversely, a sell signal is generated when the RSI falls from the overbought zone.
3.2 Detecting Buy/Sell Signals Through Moving Average Crosses
Moving averages help identify price trends.
A buy signal is generated when the short-term moving average crosses the long-term moving average upward.
Conversely, a sell signal is generated when the short-term moving average crosses the long-term moving average downward.
The color of each bar can be changed according to each signal.
3.3 Detecting Signals When Volume is X Times Higher Than Average
When the volume is x times higher than average, a marker is placed above each bar.
A green marker is displayed when the buy volume is high.
A red marker is displayed when the sell volume is high.
4. Conclusion
This technical analysis strategy is very simple but effective. Using RSI, moving averages, volume, and RSI divergence, you can find effective buy/sell signals.
By leveraging Pine Script in TradingView, you can easily apply this strategy and find signals in real-time.
Always remember that risk management is important in trading. This strategy may not be effective in all market conditions, so always use appropriate risk management strategies alongside it.
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1. 개요
간단하지만 강력한 기술적 분석 전략인 RSI, MA, VOLUME, RSI Divergence를 사용한 Buy/Sell 신호 표시 전략에 대해 설명드리겠습니다.
이 전략은 트레이딩뷰의 Pine Script를 활용합니다.
우리의 전략은 다음 네 가지 기본 구성 요소에 기반합니다.
- RSI (Relative Strength Index)
- MA (Moving Averages)
- 거래량
- RSI Divergence
이 네 가지 기법을 함께 사용하여 잠재적인 매수/매도 신호를 찾아냅니다.
2. 코드 해석
우리가 사용한 트레이딩뷰 코드를 이해하기 위해 각 섹션을 하나씩 살펴보겠습니다.
RSI 계산: RSI는 가격의 상대적 강도를 측정하는 기술적 지표로, 과매수 또는 과매도 조건을 식별하는 데 자주 사용됩니다. 우리의 코드에서는 주어진 기간 동안의 RSI를 계산합니다.
이동평균: 이 코드에서는 단기 이동평균과 장기 이동평균을 계산합니다. 이동평균은 특정 기간 동안의 가격 평균을 나타내며, 가격의 장기적인 트렌드를 식별하는 데 사용됩니다. 이들의 교차점은 잠재적인 매수/매도 신호로 간주됩니다.
RSI Divergence: RSI 다이버전스는 가격 추세와 RSI 추세 사이의 불일치를 나타냅니다. 가격이 새로운 고점 또는 저점을 만들면서 RSI가 그렇지 않을 때 발생합니다. 이것은 가격 트렌드의 약화를 나타내며 강력한 트렌드 변화 신호로 간주됩니다.
VOLUME 계산 : 특정 구간동안의 평균 거래량보다 x배 이상 거래량이 많이 발생하였을때 트렌드 변화 신호로 간주됩니다.
매수/매도 신호: 각 기술적 지표는 매수 또는 매도 신호를 생성합니다. 이러한 신호는 차트에 라벨로 표시됩니다. 우리의 전략에서는 RSI가 과매도 또는 과매수 영역을 벗어날 때, 이동평균이 교차할 때, 그리고 RSI 다이버전스가 발생할 때 매수/매도 신호를 생성합니다.
3. 신호 감지
3.1 RSI를 활용한 매수/매도 신호
RSI 지표는 0에서 100 사이의 값을 가지며, 일반적으로 70 이상은 과매수 영역, 30 이하는 과매도 영역으로 간주됩니다.
과매도 영역에서 RSI가 상승하면 매수 신호가 생성됩니다.
반대로, 과매수 영역에서 RSI가 하락하면 매도 신호가 생성됩니다.
3.2 이동평균 교차로 매수/매도 신호 감지
이동평균은 가격의 트렌드를 식별하는 데 도움이 됩니다.
단기 이동평균이 장기 이동평균을 상승으로 교차하면 매수 신호가 생성됩니다.
반대로, 단기 이동평균이 장기 이동평균을 하락으로 교차하면 매도 신호가 생성됩니다.
각 신호에 따라 해당 봉의 색깔도 변경할 수 있습니다.
3.3 평균 거래량보다 x배 이상 거래량이 발생했을 때 신호 감지
평균 거래량보다 x배 이상 거래량이 발생했을 때 각 봉 위에 표시가 됩니다.
매수 거래량이 많을 경우 초록색으로 표시가 됩니다.
매도 거래량이 많을 경우 빨간색으로 표시가 됩니다.
* 모든 기준이 되는 수치와 색상은 설정에서 개인의 취향에 맞게 설정 가능합니다.
4. 결론
이 기술적 분석 전략은 매우 간단하지만 효과적입니다. RSI, 이동평균, 거래량, RSI 다이버전스를 사용하여 효과적인 매수/매도 신호를 찾을 수 있습니다.
트레이딩뷰의 Pine Script를 활용하여 이 전략을 쉽게 적용하고, 실시간으로 신호를 찾아낼 수 있습니다.
항상 거래에 있어서는 리스크 관리가 중요하다는 점을 명심하십시오. 이 전략이 모든 시장 상황에 효과적이지는 않을 수 있으므로, 항상 적절한 리스크 관리 전략을 함께 사용해야 합니다.
Underlying VWAPFor all who swear by and trade using VWAP, this is a modification of the same.
The current settings are set for NSE:BANKNIFTY , however this can easily be changed for NSE:NIFTY
*** How is this indicator different ? ***
This indicator color codes the VWAP on NSE:BANKNIFTY basis the price movement of top 6 NSE:BANKNIFTY constituents with respect to their respective VWAPs.
It uses the weights of individual underlying stocks to calculate a relative strength of NSE:BANKNIFTY 's price movement w.r.t. its VWAP.
A threshold value of 80% is set as to define if the movement is strong or not.
If the up move is strong, it is plotted as Dark Green color on VWAP.
If the down move is strong, it is plotted as Dark Red color on VWAP.
Otherwise, VWAP is white in color.
*** How to Trade using this Indicator? ***
-Buy when the VWAP is dark green. This indicates that majority of the constituents are trading above VWAP by half ATR. A change from RED or WHITE to DARK GREEN color of VWAP is go ahead to initiate a long position.
-Sell when the VWAP is dark Red. This indicates that majority of the constituents are trading below their VWAP by half ATR. A change from Green or WHITE to DARK RED color of VWAP is go ahead to initiate a Short position.
-When VWAP is white, I would recommend not to initiate any positions, at least on options side as it indicates either a range bound price movement or lack of momentum.
- If one is already in a position, Long or short, do not exit if a white VWAP appears. Having said that, other indicator based exit signals or price action based exit signals can be used to exit the position. But using this indicator only, one should exit when VWAP turns RED.
