Cumulative Net Money FlowDescription:
Dive into the financial depth of the markets with the "Cumulative Net Money Flow" indicator, designed to provide a comprehensive view of the monetary dynamics in trading. This tool is invaluable for traders and investors seeking to quantify the actual money entering or exiting the market over a specified period.
Features:
Value-Weighted Calculations: This indicator multiplies the trading volume by the price, offering a money flow perspective rather than just counting shares or contracts.
Custom Timeframe Adaptability: Adjust the timeframe to match your trading strategy, whether you are day trading, swing trading, or looking for longer-term trends.
Cumulative Insight: Tracks and accumulates net money flow to highlight overall market sentiment, making it easier to spot trends in capital movement.
Color-Coded Visualization: Displays positive money flow in green and negative money flow in red, providing clear, visual cues about market conditions.
Utility: "Cumulative Net Money Flow" is particularly effective in revealing the strength behind market movements. By understanding whether the money flow is predominantly buying or selling, traders can better align their strategies with market sentiment. This indicator is suited for various asset classes, including stocks, cryptocurrencies, and forex.
Центральные осцилляторы
Uptrick: DPO Signal & Zone Indicator
## **Uptrick: DPO Signal & Zone Indicator**
### **Introduction:**
The **Uptrick: DPO Signal & Zone Indicator** is a sophisticated technical analysis tool tailored to provide insights into market momentum, identify potential trading signals, and recognize extreme market conditions. It leverages the Detrended Price Oscillator (DPO) to strip out long-term trends from price movements, allowing traders to focus on short-term fluctuations and cyclical behavior. The indicator integrates multiple components, including a Detrended Price Oscillator, a Signal Line, a Histogram, and customizable alert levels, to deliver a robust framework for market analysis and trading decision-making.
### **Detailed Breakdown:**
#### **1. Detrended Price Oscillator (DPO):**
- **Purpose and Functionality:**
- The DPO is designed to filter out long-term trends from the price data, isolating short-term price movements. This helps in understanding the cyclical patterns and momentum of an asset, allowing traders to detect periods of acceleration or deceleration that might be overlooked when focusing solely on long-term trends.
- **Calculation:**
- **Formula:** `dpo = close - ta.sma(close, smaLength)`
- **`close`:** The asset’s closing price for each period in the dataset.
- **`ta.sma(close, smaLength)`:** The Simple Moving Average (SMA) of the closing prices over a period defined by `smaLength`.
- The DPO is derived by subtracting the SMA value from the current closing price. This calculation reveals how much the current price deviates from the moving average, effectively detrending the price data.
- **Interpretation:**
- **Positive DPO Values:** Indicate that the current price is higher than the moving average, suggesting bullish market conditions and a potential upward trend.
- **Negative DPO Values:** Indicate that the current price is lower than the moving average, suggesting bearish market conditions and a potential downward trend.
- **Magnitude of DPO:** Reflects the strength of momentum. Larger positive or negative values suggest stronger momentum in the respective direction.
#### **2. Signal Line:**
- **Purpose and Functionality:**
- The Signal Line is a smoothed average of the DPO, intended to act as a reference point for generating trading signals. It helps to filter out short-term fluctuations and provides a clearer perspective on the prevailing trend.
- **Calculation:**
- **Formula:** `signalLine = ta.sma(dpo, signalLength)`
- **`ta.sma(dpo, signalLength)`:** The SMA of the DPO values over a period defined by `signalLength`.
- The Signal Line is calculated by applying a moving average to the DPO values. This smoothing process reduces noise and highlights the underlying trend direction.
- **Interpretation:**
- **DPO Crossing Above Signal Line:** Generates a buy signal, suggesting that short-term momentum is turning bullish relative to the longer-term trend.
- **DPO Crossing Below Signal Line:** Generates a sell signal, suggesting that short-term momentum is turning bearish relative to the longer-term trend.
- **Signal Line’s Role:** Provides a benchmark for assessing the strength of the DPO. The interaction between the DPO and the Signal Line offers actionable insights into potential entry or exit points.
#### **3. Histogram:**
- **Purpose and Functionality:**
- The Histogram visualizes the difference between the DPO and the Signal Line. It provides a graphical representation of momentum strength and direction, allowing traders to quickly gauge market conditions.
- **Calculation:**
- **Formula:** `histogram = dpo - signalLine`
- The Histogram is computed by subtracting the Signal Line value from the DPO value. Positive values indicate that the DPO is above the Signal Line, while negative values indicate that the DPO is below the Signal Line.
- **Interpretation:**
- **Color Coding:**
- **Green Bars:** Represent positive values, indicating bullish momentum.
- **Red Bars:** Represent negative values, indicating bearish momentum.
- **Width of Bars:** Indicates the strength of momentum. Wider bars signify stronger momentum, while narrower bars suggest weaker momentum.
- **Zero Line:** A horizontal gray line that separates positive and negative histogram values. Crosses of the histogram through this zero line can signal shifts in momentum direction.
#### **4. Alert Levels:**
- **Purpose and Functionality:**
- Alert levels define specific thresholds to identify extreme market conditions, such as overbought and oversold states. These levels help traders recognize potential reversal points and extreme market conditions.
- **Inputs:**
- **`alertLevel1`:** Defines the upper threshold for identifying overbought conditions.
- **Default Value:** 0.5
- **`alertLevel2`:** Defines the lower threshold for identifying oversold conditions.
- **Default Value:** -0.5
- **Interpretation:**
- **Overbought Condition:** When the DPO exceeds `alertLevel1`, indicating that the market may be overbought. This condition suggests that the asset could be due for a correction or reversal.
- **Oversold Condition:** When the DPO falls below `alertLevel2`, indicating that the market may be oversold. This condition suggests that the asset could be poised for a rebound or reversal.
#### **5. Visual Elements:**
- **DPO and Signal Line Plots:**
- **DPO Plot:**
- **Color:** Blue
- **Width:** 2 pixels
- **Purpose:** To visually represent the deviation of the current price from the moving average.
- **Signal Line Plot:**
- **Color:** Red
- **Width:** 1 pixel
- **Purpose:** To provide a smoothed reference for the DPO and generate trading signals.
- **Histogram Plot:**
- **Color Coding:**
- **Green:** For positive values, signaling bullish momentum.
- **Red:** For negative values, signaling bearish momentum.
- **Style:** Histogram bars are displayed with varying width to represent the strength of momentum.
- **Zero Line:** A gray horizontal line separating positive and negative histogram values.
- **Overbought/Oversold Zones:**
- **Background Colors:**
- **Green Shading:** Applied when the DPO exceeds `alertLevel1`, indicating an overbought condition.
- **Red Shading:** Applied when the DPO falls below `alertLevel2`, indicating an oversold condition.
- **Horizontal Lines:**
- **Dotted Green Line:** At `alertLevel1`, marking the upper alert threshold.
- **Dotted Red Line:** At `alertLevel2`, marking the lower alert threshold.
- **Purpose:** To provide clear visual cues for extreme market conditions, aiding in the identification of potential reversal points.
#### **6. Trading Signals and Alerts:**
- **Buy Signal:**
- **Trigger:** When the DPO crosses above the Signal Line.
- **Visual Representation:** A "BUY" label appears below the price bar in the specified buy color.
- **Purpose:** Indicates a potential buying opportunity as short-term momentum turns bullish.
- **Sell Signal:**
- **Trigger:** When the DPO crosses below the Signal Line.
- **Visual Representation:** A "SELL" label appears above the price bar in the specified sell color.
- **Purpose:** Indicates a potential selling opportunity as short-term momentum turns bearish.
- **Overbought/Oversold Alerts:**
- **Overbought Alert:** Triggered when the DPO crosses below `alertLevel1`.
- **Oversold Alert:** Triggered when the DPO crosses above `alertLevel2`.
- **Visual Representation:** Labels "OVERBOUGHT" and "OVERSOLD" appear with distinctive colors and sizes to highlight extreme conditions.
- **Purpose:** To signal potential reversal points and extreme market conditions that may lead to price corrections or trend reversals.
- **Alert Conditions:**
- **DPO Cross Above Signal Line:** Alerts traders when the DPO crosses above the Signal Line, generating a buy signal.
- **DPO Cross Below Signal Line:** Alerts traders when the DPO crosses below the Signal Line, generating a sell signal.
- **DPO Above Upper Alert Level:** Alerts when the DPO is above `alertLevel1`, indicating an overbought condition.
- **DPO Below Lower Alert Level:** Alerts when the DPO is below `alertLevel2`, indicating an oversold condition.
- **Purpose:** To provide real-time notifications of significant market events, enabling traders to make informed decisions promptly.
### **Practical Applications:**
#### **1. Trend Following Strategies:**
- **Objective:**
- To capture and ride the prevailing market trends by entering trades that align with the direction of the momentum.
- **How to Use:**
- Monitor buy and sell signals generated by the DPO crossing the Signal Line. A buy signal suggests a bullish trend and a potential long trade, while a sell signal suggests a bearish trend and a potential short trade.
- Use the Histogram to confirm the strength of the trend. Expanding green bars indicate strong bullish momentum, while expanding red bars indicate strong bearish momentum.
- **Advantages:**
- Helps traders stay aligned with the market trend, increasing the likelihood of capturing substantial price moves.
#### **2. Reversal Trading:**
- **Objective:**
- To identify potential market reversals
by detecting overbought and oversold conditions.
- **How to Use:**
- Look for overbought and oversold signals based on the DPO crossing `alertLevel1` and `alertLevel2`. These conditions suggest that the market may be due for a reversal.
- Confirm reversal signals with the Histogram. A decrease in histogram bars (from green to red or vice versa) may support the reversal hypothesis.
- **Advantages:**
- Provides early warnings of potential market reversals, allowing traders to position themselves before significant price changes occur.
#### **3. Momentum Analysis:**
- **Objective:**
- To gauge the strength and direction of market momentum for making informed trading decisions.
- **How to Use:**
- Analyze the Histogram to assess momentum strength. Positive and expanding histogram bars indicate increasing bullish momentum, while negative and expanding bars suggest increasing bearish momentum.
- Use momentum insights to validate or question existing trading positions and strategies.
- **Advantages:**
- Offers valuable information about the market's momentum, helping traders confirm the validity of trends and trading signals.
### **Customization and Flexibility:**
The **Uptrick: DPO Signal & Zone Indicator** offers extensive customization options to accommodate diverse trading preferences and market conditions:
- **SMA Length and Signal Line Length:**
- Adjust the `smaLength` and `signalLength` parameters to control the sensitivity and responsiveness of the DPO and Signal Line. Shorter lengths make the indicator more responsive to price changes, while longer lengths provide smoother, less volatile signals.
- **Alert Levels:**
- Modify `alertLevel1` and `alertLevel2` to fit varying market conditions and volatility. Setting these levels appropriately helps tailor the indicator to different asset classes and trading strategies.
- **Color and Shape Customization:**
- Customize the colors and sizes of buy/sell signals, histogram bars, and alert levels to enhance visual clarity and align with personal preferences. This customization helps ensure that the indicator integrates seamlessly with a trader's charting setup.
### **Conclusion:**
The **Uptrick: DPO Signal & Zone Indicator** is a multifaceted analytical tool that combines the power of the Detrended Price Oscillator with customizable visual elements and alert levels to deliver a comprehensive approach to market analysis. By offering insights into momentum strength, trend direction, and potential reversal points, this indicator equips traders with valuable information to make informed decisions and enhance their trading strategies. Its flexibility and customization options ensure that it can be adapted to various trading styles and market conditions, making it a versatile addition to any trader's toolkit.
Xtrender and TSI FusionXtrender and TSI Fusion Indicator
I created this indicator for myself. I was inspired by the indicators created by Bjorgum, Duyck and QuantTherapy and decided to create multiple indicators that either work well combined with their indicators or something new that applies some of their indicator concepts. I decided to share all of the indicator I have created because I believe in learning and earing together as a community. If you guys have any questions or suggestions write them.
Overview: The Xtrender and TSI Fusion Indicator is a powerful tool designed to help traders analyze market momentum, trends, and potential reversals. By combining Xtrender with the True Strength Index (TSI), this indicator provides a comprehensive view of market dynamics, making it easier to identify trading opportunities.
Image: Timeframe is set to daily
Features:
1.Xtrender Analysis:
Short-Term Xtrender: Visualizes short-term momentum using RSI-based calculations on EMA differences. This helps in identifying immediate market trends and pullbacks.
Image above: showcases Short-Term Xtrender
Xtrender T3: A smoothed version of the Xtrender that reduces noise and highlights significant trend changes.
Image above: showcases Xtrender T3 with Xtrender T3 color
2.TSI (True Strength Index):
TSI Value: Measures momentum by comparing price changes over two time periods, offering a clear view of trend strength.
TSI Signal Line: A smoothed version of the TSI value, used to generate buy and sell signals when crossed by the TSI.
Image: showcases TSI Value with TSI Signal Line
TSI Histogram: Shows the difference between the TSI and its signal line, highlighting potential reversals and trend continuations.
Image: showcases TSI Histogram
3.Color Coding and Visual Cues:
Trend Colors: The indicator uses dynamic colors to represent bullish or bearish conditions, making it easy to interpret market sentiment.
Background Color : The background changes color based on TSI signals, further aiding in visual trend analysis.
Image: showcases Background color and Zero line
How to Use
1.Xtrender Analysis:
Short-Term Xtrender: The short-term Xtrender is plotted as columns, changing color based on its direction and value. Green or lime indicates positive momentum, while red or maroon indicates negative momentum.
Xtrender T3: The Xtrender T3 line (black) represents a smoothed version of the short-term Xtrender, providing a clearer picture of the overall trend. The color of this line changes based on the Xtrender's value, helping you spot potential trend changes.
2.TSI (True Strength Index):
TSI Value and Signal Line: The TSI value is plotted as a line, with its color changing based on its relationship to the signal line. A crossover of the TSI above the signal line suggests a potential bullish move, while a crossover below indicates a bearish trend.
TSI Histogram: The histogram represents the difference between the TSI and its signal line. Positive values indicate bullish momentum, while negative values suggest bearish momentum.
3.Background Color:
The background color changes based on the TSI signal, with a greenish hue indicating bullish conditions and a reddish hue indicating bearish conditions. This provides a quick visual reference for market sentiment.
4.Zero Line:
A horizontal gray dotted line at the zero level helps you easily identify when the Xtrender or TSI crosses into positive or negative territory, signaling potential trend shifts.
Image above: Timeframe on daily with the individual elements combined
Example of Use:
•Trend Confirmation: Use the Xtrender and Xtrender T3 to confirm the direction of the trend. If both are aligned with the same color and direction, it increases the probability of a strong trend.
•Momentum Reversals: Watch for TSI crosses and histogram shifts to identify potential reversals. For example, a TSI crossover above its signal line with a corresponding change in the histogram from negative to positive could signal a buying opportunity.
•Pullbacks: Identify pullbacks within a trend by observing temporary shifts in the short-term Xtrender or TSI histogram. Use these signals to enter trades in the direction of the overall trend.
Image above: Showcases, Trend confirmation, reversal and pullbacks on daily timeframe.
Customization:
•TSI Speed: Choose between "Fast" and "Slow" TSI settings based on your trading style. Fast settings are more responsive to price changes, while slow settings offer smoother signals.
•Color Settings: Customize the colors for bullish, bearish, and neutral TSI conditions to match your personal preferences or chart theme.
This indicator is versatile and can be used for various trading strategies, from trend following to momentum trading, making it a valuable tool in any trader's arsenal.
My Scripts/Indicators/Ideas /Systems that I share are only for educational purposes
Uptrick: SMA Pivot Marker### Uptrick: SMA Pivot Marker (SPM) — Extensive Guide
#### Introduction
The **Uptrick: SMA Pivot Marker (SPM)** is a sophisticated technical analysis tool crafted by Uptrick to help traders interpret market trends and identify key price levels where significant reversals might occur. By integrating the principles of the Simple Moving Average (SMA) with pivot point analysis, the SPM offers a comprehensive approach to understanding market dynamics. This extensive guide explores the purpose, functionality, and practical applications of the SPM, providing an in-depth analysis of its features, settings, and usage across various trading strategies.
#### Purpose of the SPM
The **SMA Pivot Marker (SPM)** aims to enhance trading strategies by offering a dual approach to market analysis:
1. **Trend Identification**:
- **Objective**: To discern the prevailing market direction and guide trading decisions based on the overall trend.
- **Method**: Utilizes the SMA to smooth out price fluctuations, providing a clearer picture of the trend. This helps traders align their trades with the market's direction, increasing the probability of successful trades.
2. **Pivot Point Detection**:
- **Objective**: To identify key levels where the price is likely to reverse, providing potential support and resistance zones.
- **Method**: Calculates and marks pivot highs and lows, which are significant price points where previous trends have reversed. These levels are used to predict future price movements and establish trading strategies.
3. **Trend Change Alerts**:
- **Objective**: To notify traders of potential shifts in market direction, enabling timely adjustments to trading positions.
- **Method**: Detects and highlights crossover and crossunder points of the smoothed line, indicating possible trend changes. This helps traders react promptly to changing market conditions.
#### Detailed Functionality
1. **Smoothing Line Calculation**:
- **Simple Moving Average (SMA)**:
- **Definition**: The SMA is a type of moving average that calculates the average of a security’s price over a specified number of periods. It smooths out price data to filter out short-term fluctuations and highlight the longer-term trend.
- **Calculation**: The SMA is computed by summing the closing prices of the chosen number of periods and then dividing by the number of periods. For example, a 20-period SMA adds the closing prices for the past 20 periods and divides by 20.
- **Purpose**: The SMA helps in identifying the direction of the trend. A rising SMA indicates an uptrend, while a falling SMA indicates a downtrend. This smoothing helps traders to avoid being misled by short-term price noise.
2. **Pivot Points Calculation**:
- **Pivot Highs and Lows**:
- **Definition**: Pivot points are significant price levels where a market trend is likely to reverse. A pivot high is the highest price over a certain period, surrounded by lower prices on both sides, while a pivot low is the lowest price surrounded by higher prices.
- **Calculation**: The SPM calculates pivot points based on a user-defined lookback period. For instance, if the lookback period is set to 3, the indicator will find the highest and lowest prices within the past 3 periods and mark these points.
- **Purpose**: Pivot points are used to identify potential support and resistance levels. Traders often use these levels to set entry and exit points, stop-loss orders, and to gauge market sentiment.
3. **Visualization**:
- **Smoothed Line Plot**:
- **Description**: The smoothed line, calculated using the SMA, is plotted on the chart to provide a visual representation of the trend. This line adjusts its color based on the trend direction, helping traders quickly assess the market condition.
- **Color Coding**: The smoothed line is colored green (upColor) when it is rising, indicating a bullish trend, and red (downColor) when it is falling, indicating a bearish trend. This color-coding helps traders visually differentiate between uptrends and downtrends.
- **Line Width**: The width of the line can be adjusted to improve visibility. A thicker line may be more noticeable, while a thinner line might provide a cleaner look on the chart.
- **Pivot Markers**:
- **Description**: Pivot highs and lows are marked on the chart with lines and labels. These markers help in visually identifying significant price levels.
- **Color and Labels**: Pivot highs are represented with green lines and labels ("H"), while pivot lows are marked with red lines and labels ("L"). This color scheme and labeling make it easy to distinguish between resistance (highs) and support (lows).
4. **Trend Change Detection**:
- **Trend Up**:
- **Detection**: The indicator identifies an upward trend change when the smoothed line crosses above its previous value. This crossover suggests a potential shift from a downtrend to an uptrend.
- **Usage**: Traders can interpret this signal as a potential buying opportunity or an indication to review and possibly adjust their trading positions to align with the new uptrend.
- **Trend Down**:
- **Detection**: A downward trend change is detected when the smoothed line crosses below its previous value. This crossunder indicates a potential shift from an uptrend to a downtrend.
- **Usage**: This signal can be used to consider selling opportunities or to reassess long positions in light of the emerging downtrend.
#### User Inputs
1. **Smoothing Period**:
- **Description**: This input determines the number of periods over which the SMA is calculated. It directly affects the smoothness of the line and the sensitivity of trend detection.
- **Range**: The smoothing period can be set to any integer value greater than or equal to 1. There is no specified upper limit, offering flexibility for various trading styles.
- **Default Value**: The default smoothing period is 20, which is a common choice for medium-term trend analysis.
- **Impact**: A longer smoothing period results in a smoother line, filtering out more noise and highlighting long-term trends. A shorter period makes the line more responsive to recent price changes, which can be useful for short-term trading strategies.
2. **Pivot Lookback**:
- **Description**: This input specifies the number of periods used to calculate the pivot highs and lows. It influences the sensitivity of pivot point detection and the relevance of the identified levels.
- **Range**: The pivot lookback period can be set to any integer value greater than or equal to 1, with no upper limit. Traders can adjust this parameter based on their trading timeframe and preferences.
- **Default Value**: The default lookback period is 3, which provides a balance between detecting significant pivots and avoiding excessive noise.
- **Impact**: A longer lookback period generates more stable pivot points, suitable for identifying long-term support and resistance levels. A shorter lookback period results in more frequent and recent pivot points, useful for intraday trading and quick responses to price changes.
#### Applications for Different Traders
1. **Trend Followers**:
- **Using the SMA**: Trend followers utilize the smoothed line to gauge the direction of the market. By aligning trades with the direction of the SMA, traders can capitalize on sustained trends and improve their chances of success.
- **Trend Change Alerts**: The trend change markers alert trend followers to potential shifts in market direction. These alerts help traders make timely decisions to enter or exit positions, ensuring they stay aligned with the prevailing trend.
2. **Reversal Traders**:
- **Pivot Points**: Reversal traders focus on pivot highs and lows to identify potential reversal points in the market. These points indicate where the market has previously reversed direction, providing potential entry and exit levels for trades.
- **Pivot Markers**: The visual markers for pivot highs and lows serve as clear signals for reversal traders. By monitoring these levels, traders can anticipate price reversals and plan their trades to exploit these opportunities.
3. **Swing Traders**:
- **Combining SMA and Pivot Points**: Swing traders can use the combination of the smoothed line and pivot points to identify medium-term trading opportunities. The smoothed line helps in understanding the broader trend, while pivot points provide specific levels for potential swings.
- **Trend Change Alerts**: Trend change markers help swing traders spot new swing opportunities as the market shifts direction. These markers provide potential entry points for swing trades and help traders adjust their strategies to capitalize on market movements.
4. **Scalpers**:
- **Short-Term Analysis**: Scalpers benefit from the short-term signals provided by the SPM. The smoothed line and pivot points offer insights into rapid price movements, while the trend change markers highlight quick trading opportunities.
- **Pivot Points**: For scalpers, pivot points are particularly useful in identifying key levels where price may reverse within a short time frame. By focusing on these levels, scalpers can plan trades with tight stop-loss orders and capitalize on quick price changes.
#### Implementation and Best Practices
1. **Setting Parameters**:
- **Smoothing Period**: Adjust the smoothing period according to your trading strategy and market conditions. For long-term analysis, use a longer period to filter out noise and highlight broader trends. For short-term trading, a shorter period provides more immediate insights into price movements.
- **Pivot Lookback**: Choose a lookback period that matches your trading timeframe. For intraday trading, a shorter lookback period offers quick identification of recent price levels. For swing trading or long-term strategies, a longer lookback period provides more stable pivot points.
2. **Combining with Other Indicators**:
- **Integration with Technical Tools**: The SPM can be used in conjunction with other technical indicators to enhance trading decisions. For instance, combining the
SPM with indicators like RSI (Relative Strength Index) or MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence) can provide additional confirmation for trend signals and pivot points.
- **Support and Resistance**: Integrate the SPM’s pivot points with other support and resistance levels to gain a comprehensive view of market conditions. This combined approach helps in identifying stronger levels of support and resistance, improving trade accuracy.
3. **Backtesting**:
- **Historical Performance**: Conduct backtesting with historical data to evaluate the effectiveness of the SPM. Analyze past performance to fine-tune the smoothing period and pivot lookback settings, ensuring they align with your trading style and market conditions.
- **Scenario Analysis**: Test the SPM under various market scenarios to understand its performance in different conditions. This analysis helps in assessing the reliability of the indicator and making necessary adjustments for diverse market environments.
4. **Customization**:
- **Visual Adjustments**: Customize the appearance of the smoothed line and pivot markers to enhance chart readability and match personal preferences. Clear visual representation of these elements improves the effectiveness of the indicator.
- **Alert Configuration**: Set up alerts for trend changes to receive timely notifications. Alerts help traders act quickly on potential market shifts without constant monitoring, allowing for more efficient trading decisions.
#### Conclusion
The **Uptrick: SMA Pivot Marker (SPM)** is a versatile and powerful technical analysis tool that combines the benefits of the Simple Moving Average with pivot point analysis. By providing insights into market trends, identifying key reversal points, and detecting trend changes, the SPM caters to a wide range of trading strategies, including trend following, reversal trading, swing trading, and scalping.
With its customizable inputs, visual markers, and trend change alerts, the SPM offers traders the flexibility to adapt the indicator to different market conditions and trading styles. Whether used independently or in conjunction with other technical tools, the SPM is designed to enhance trading decision-making and improve overall trading performance. By mastering the use of the SPM, traders can gain a valuable edge in navigating the complexities of financial markets and making more informed trading decisions.
Z-Score AggregatorOverview:
This indicator is designed to take multiple other indicators as inputs, calculate their respective Z-scores, and then aggregate these Z-scores to provide a comprehensive measure. By transforming the inputs into Z-scores, this indicator standardizes the data, enabling a more accurate comparison across different indicators, each of which may have different scales and distributions.
This indicator is beneficial for Mean-Reversion style trading and investing as it standardizes indicators and lets them work together in one system.
The Z-score, which represents how many standard deviations an element is from the mean, is a crucial statistical tool in this process. It allows the indicator to normalize the varying data points, ensuring that each indicator's contribution to the aggregate score is proportional to its deviation from the average performance.
Inputs:
Z-score length: How far Back it will take into account the inputs
Number Of Sources: This is to set the number of inputs the indicator uses so it calculates them properly and uses only the number of indicators you want.
Source Inputs: 1-10 inputs (no need to use them all as long as you set the number of used indicators beforehand).
Note:
There are three indicators used in this example which are CCI, RSI and Sharpe Ratio. The indicator calculates their individual Z-scores and takes an average. Because Number Of Sources is set to 3 it only uses the first 3 indicators in use.
Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator### In-Depth Analysis of the "Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator" Indicator
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#### Introduction to the Indicator
The "Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator" is an advanced yet user-friendly technical analysis tool designed to help traders across all levels of experience identify and follow market trends with precision. This indicator builds upon the fundamental principles of the Simple Moving Average (SMA), a cornerstone of technical analysis, to deliver a clear, visually intuitive overlay on the price chart. Through its strategic use of color-coding and customizable parameters, the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator provides traders with actionable insights into market dynamics, enhancing their ability to make informed trading decisions.
#### Core Concepts and Methodology
1. **Foundational Principle – Simple Moving Average (SMA):**
- The Simple Moving Average (SMA) is the heart of the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator. The SMA is a widely-used technical indicator that calculates the average price of an asset over a specified number of periods. By smoothing out price data, the SMA helps to reduce the noise from short-term fluctuations, providing a clearer picture of the overall trend.
- In the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator, two SMAs are employed:
- **Primary SMA (oscValue):** This is applied to the closing price of the asset over a user-defined period (default is 14 periods). This SMA tracks the price closely and is sensitive to changes in market direction.
- **Smoothing SMA (oscV):** This second SMA is applied to the primary SMA, further smoothing the data and helping to filter out minor price movements that might otherwise be mistaken for trend reversals. The default period for this smoothing is 50, but it can be adjusted to suit the trader's preference.
2. **Color-Coding for Trend Visualization:**
- One of the most distinctive features of this indicator is its use of color to represent market trends. The indicator’s line changes color based on the relationship between the primary SMA and the smoothing SMA:
- **Bullish (Green):** The line turns green when the primary SMA is equal to or greater than the smoothing SMA, indicating that the market is in an upward trend.
- **Bearish (Red):** Conversely, the line turns red when the primary SMA falls below the smoothing SMA, signaling a downward trend.
- This color-coded system provides traders with an immediate, easy-to-interpret visual cue about the market’s direction, allowing for quick decision-making.
#### Detailed Explanation of Inputs
1. **Bullish Color (Default: Green #00ff00):**
- This input allows traders to customize the color that represents bullish trends on the chart. The default setting is green, a color commonly associated with upward market movement. However, traders can adjust this to any color that suits their visual preferences or matches their overall chart theme.
2. **Bearish Color (Default: Red RGB: 245, 0, 0):**
- The bearish color input determines the color of the line when the market is trending downwards. The default setting is a vivid red, signaling caution or selling opportunities. Like the bullish color, this can be customized to fit the trader’s needs.
3. **Line Thickness (Default: 5):**
- This setting controls the thickness of the line plotted by the indicator. The default thickness of 5 makes the line prominent on the chart, ensuring that the trend is easily visible even in complex or crowded chart setups. Traders can adjust the thickness to make the line thinner or thicker, depending on their visual preferences.
4. **Primary SMA Period (Value 1 - Default: 14):**
- The primary SMA period defines how many periods (e.g., days, hours) are used to calculate the moving average based on the asset’s closing prices. The default period of 14 is a balanced setting that offers a good mix of responsiveness and stability, but traders can adjust this depending on their trading style:
- **Shorter Periods (e.g., 5-10):** These make the indicator more sensitive, capturing trends more quickly but also increasing the likelihood of reacting to short-term price fluctuations or "noise."
- **Longer Periods (e.g., 20-50):** These smooth the data more, providing a more stable trend line that is less prone to whipsaws but may be slower to respond to trend changes.
5. **Smoothing SMA Period (Value 2 - Default: 50):**
- The smoothing SMA period determines how much the primary SMA is smoothed. A longer smoothing period results in a more gradual, stable line that focuses on the broader trend. The default of 50 is designed to smooth out most of the short-term fluctuations while still being responsive enough to detect significant trend shifts.
- **Customization:**
- **Shorter Smoothing Periods (e.g., 20-30):** Make the indicator more responsive, better for fast-moving markets or for traders who want to capture quick trends.
- **Longer Smoothing Periods (e.g., 70-100):** Enhance stability, ideal for long-term traders looking to avoid reacting to minor price movements.
#### Unique Characteristics and Advantages
1. **Simplicity and Clarity:**
- The Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator’s design prioritizes simplicity without sacrificing effectiveness. By relying on the widely understood SMA, it avoids the complexity of more esoteric indicators while still providing reliable trend signals. This simplicity makes it accessible to traders of all levels, from novices who are just learning about technical analysis to experienced traders looking for a straightforward, dependable tool.
2. **Visual Feedback Mechanism:**
- The indicator’s use of color to signify market trends is a particularly powerful feature. This visual feedback mechanism allows traders to assess market conditions at a glance. The clarity of the green and red color scheme reduces the mental effort required to interpret the indicator, freeing the trader to focus on strategy execution.
3. **Adaptability Across Markets and Timeframes:**
- One of the strengths of the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator is its versatility. The basic principles of moving averages apply equally well across different asset classes and timeframes. Whether trading stocks, forex, commodities, or cryptocurrencies, traders can use this indicator to gain insights into market trends.
- **Intraday Trading:** For day traders who operate on short timeframes (e.g., 1-minute, 5-minute charts), the oscillator can be adjusted to be more responsive, capturing quick shifts in momentum.
- **Swing Trading:** Swing traders, who typically hold positions for several days to weeks, will find the default settings or slightly adjusted periods ideal for identifying and riding medium-term trends.
- **Long-Term Trading:** Position traders and investors can adjust the indicator to focus on long-term trends by increasing the periods for both the primary and smoothing SMAs, filtering out minor fluctuations and highlighting sustained market movements.
4. **Minimal Lag:**
- One of the challenges with moving averages is lag—the delay between when the price changes and when the indicator reflects this change. The Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator addresses this by allowing traders to adjust the periods to find a balance between responsiveness and stability. While all SMAs inherently have some lag, the customizable nature of this indicator helps traders mitigate this effect to align with their specific trading goals.
5. **Customizable and Intuitive:**
- While many technical indicators come with a fixed set of parameters, the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator is fully customizable, allowing traders to tailor it to their trading style, market conditions, and personal preferences. This makes it a highly flexible tool that can be adjusted as markets evolve or as a trader’s strategy changes over time.
#### Practical Applications for Different Trader Profiles
1. **Day Traders:**
- **Use Case:** Day traders can customize the SMA periods to create a faster, more responsive indicator. This allows them to capture short-term trends and make quick decisions. For example, reducing the primary SMA to 5 and the smoothing SMA to 20 can help day traders react promptly to intraday price movements.
- **Strategy Integration:** Day traders might use the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator in conjunction with volume-based indicators to confirm the strength of a trend before entering or exiting trades.
2. **Swing Traders:**
- **Use Case:** Swing traders can use the default settings or slightly adjust them to smooth out minor price fluctuations while still capturing medium-term trends. This approach helps in identifying the optimal points to enter or exit trades based on the broader market direction.
- **Strategy Integration:** Swing traders can combine this indicator with oscillators like the Relative Strength Index (RSI) to confirm overbought or oversold conditions, thereby refining their entry and exit strategies.
3. **Position Traders:**
- **Use Case:** Position traders, who hold trades for extended periods, can extend the SMA periods to focus on long-term trends. By doing so, they minimize the impact of short-term market noise and focus on the underlying trend.
- **Strategy Integration:** Position traders might use the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator in combination with fundamental analysis. The indicator can help confirm the timing of entries and exits based on broader economic or corporate developments.
4. **Algorithmic and Quantitative Traders:**
- **Use Case:** The simplicity and clear logic of the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator make it an excellent candidate for algorithmic trading strategies. Its binary output—bullish or bearish—can be easily coded into automated trading systems.
- **Strategy Integration:** Quant traders might use the indicator as part of a larger trading system that incorporates multiple indicators and rules, optimizing the SMA periods based on historical backtesting to achieve the best results.
5. **Novice Traders:**
- **Use Case:** Beginners can use the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator to learn the basics of trend-following strategies.
The visual simplicity of the color-coded line helps novice traders quickly understand market direction without the need to interpret complex data.
- **Educational Value:** The indicator serves as an excellent starting point for those new to technical analysis, providing a practical example of how moving averages work in a real-world trading environment.
#### Combining the Indicator with Other Tools
1. **Relative Strength Index (RSI):**
- The RSI is a momentum oscillator that measures the speed and change of price movements. When combined with the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator, traders can look for instances where the RSI shows divergence from the price while the oscillator confirms the trend. This can be a powerful signal of an impending reversal or continuation.
2. **Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD):**
- The MACD is another popular trend-following momentum indicator. By using it alongside the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator, traders can confirm the strength of a trend and identify potential entry and exit points with greater confidence. For example, a bullish crossover on the MACD that coincides with the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator turning green can be a strong buy signal.
3. **Volume Indicators:**
- Volume is often considered the fuel behind price movements. Using volume indicators like the On-Balance Volume (OBV) or Volume Weighted Average Price (VWAP) in conjunction with the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator can help traders confirm the validity of a trend. A trend identified by the oscillator that is supported by increasing volume is typically more reliable.
4. **Fibonacci Retracement:**
- Fibonacci retracement levels are used to identify potential reversal levels in a trending market. When the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator indicates a trend, traders can use Fibonacci retracement levels to find potential entry points that align with the broader trend direction.
#### Implementation in Different Market Conditions
1. **Trending Markets:**
- The Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator excels in trending markets, where it provides clear signals on the direction of the trend. In a strong uptrend, the line will remain green, helping traders stay in the trade for longer periods. In a downtrend, the red line will signal the continuation of bearish conditions, prompting traders to stay short or avoid long positions.
2. **Sideways or Range-Bound Markets:**
- In range-bound markets, where price oscillates within a confined range without a clear trend, the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator may produce more frequent changes in color. While this could indicate potential reversals at the range boundaries, traders should be cautious of false signals. It may be beneficial to pair the oscillator with a volatility indicator to better navigate such conditions.
3. **Volatile Markets:**
- In highly volatile markets, where prices can swing rapidly, the sensitivity of the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator can be adjusted by modifying the SMA periods. A shorter SMA period might capture quick trends, but traders should be aware of the increased risk of whipsaws. Combining the oscillator with a volatility filter or using it in a higher time frame might help mitigate some of this risk.
#### Final Thoughts
The "Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator" is a versatile, easy-to-use indicator that stands out for its simplicity, visual clarity, and adaptability. It provides traders with a straightforward method to identify and follow market trends, using the well-established concept of moving averages. The indicator’s customizable nature makes it suitable for a wide range of trading styles, from day trading to long-term investing, and across various asset classes.
By offering immediate visual feedback through color-coded signals, the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator simplifies the decision-making process, allowing traders to focus on execution rather than interpretation. Whether used on its own or as part of a broader technical analysis toolkit, this indicator has the potential to enhance trading strategies and improve overall performance.
Its accessibility and ease of use make it particularly appealing to novice traders, while its adaptability and reliability ensure that it remains a valuable tool for more experienced market participants. As markets continue to evolve, the Uptrick: Trend SMA Oscillator remains a timeless tool, rooted in the fundamental principles of technical analysis, yet flexible enough to meet the demands of modern trading.
Ehlers Band-Pass FilterHeyo,
This indicator is an original translation from Ehlers' book "Cycle Analytics for Traders Advanced".
First, I describe the indicator as usual and later you can find a very insightful quote of the book.
Key Features
Signal Line: Represents the output of the band-pass filter, highlighting the dominant cycle in the data.
Trigger Line: A leading indicator derived from the signal line, providing early signals for potential market reversals.
Dominant Cycle: Measures the dominant cycle period by counting the number of bars between zero crossings of the band-pass filter output.
Calculation:
The band-pass filter is implemented using a combination of high-pass and low-pass filters.
The filter's parameters, such as period and bandwidth, can be adjusted to tune the filter to specific market cycles.
The signal line is normalized using an Automatic Gain Control (AGC) to provide consistent amplitude regardless of price swings.
The trigger line is derived by applying a high-pass filter to the signal line, creating a leading
waveform.
Usage
The indicator is effective in identifying peaks and valleys in the market data.
It works best in cyclic market conditions and may produce false signals during trending periods.
The dominant cycle measurement helps traders understand the prevailing market cycle length, aiding in better decision-making.
Quoted from the Book
Band-Pass Filters
“A little of the data narrowly passed,” said Tom broadly.
Perhaps the least appreciated and most underutilized filter in technical analysis is the band-pass filter. The band-pass filter simultaneously diminishes the amplitude at low frequencies, qualifying it as a detrender, and diminishes the amplitude at high frequencies, qualifying it as a data smoother.
It passes only those frequency components from input to output in which the trader is interested. The filtering produced by a band-pass filter is superior because the rejection in the stop bands is related to its bandwidth. The degree of rejection of undesired frequency components is called selectivity. The band-stop filter is the dual of the band-pass filter. It rejects a band of frequency components as a notch at the output and passes all other frequency components virtually unattenuated. Since the bandwidth of the deep rejection in the notch is relatively narrow and since the spectrum of market cycles is relatively broad due to systemic noise, the band-stop filter has little application in trading.
Measuring the Cycle Period
The band-pass filter can be used as a relatively simple measurement of the dominant cycle.
A cycle is complete when the waveform crosses zero two times from the last zero crossing. Therefore, each successive zero crossing of the indicator marks a half cycle period. We can establish the dominant cycle period as twice the spacing between successive zero crossings.
When we measure the dominant cycle period this way, it is best to widen the pass band of the band-pass filter to avoid distorting the measurement simply due to the selectivity of the filter. Using an input bandwidth of 0.7 produces an octave-wide pass band. For example, if the center period of the filter is 20 and the relative bandwidth is 0.7, the bandwidth is 14. That means the pass band of the filter extends from 13-bar periods to 27-bar periods.
That is, roughly an octave exists because the longest period is twice the shortest period of the pass band. It is imperative that a high-pass filter is tuned one octave below the half-bandwidth edge of the band-pass filter to ensure a nominal zero mean of the filtered output. Without a zero mean, the zero crossings can have a substantial error.
Since the measurement of the dominant cycle can vary dramatically from zero crossing to zero
crossing, the code limits the change between measurements to be no more than 25 percent.
While measuring the changing dominant cycle period via zero crossings of the band-pass waveform is easy, it is not necessarily the most accurate method.
Best regards,
simwai
Good Luck with your trading! 🙌
Uptrick: Price Action Momentum Oscillator### Detailed Description of the Indicator: "Uptrick: Price Action Momentum Oscillator (PAM Oscillator)"
The "Uptrick: Price Action Momentum Oscillator" (PAM Oscillator) is a highly customized and sophisticated trading indicator designed to provide traders with a multi-dimensional analysis of market momentum across varying timeframes. It stands out due to its comprehensive approach, combining price action analysis with cycle detection to deliver insights into potential trend reversals, continuations, and market strength or weakness. The PAM Oscillator is not just another momentum oscillator; its design incorporates both the granular details of price swings and broader cyclical trends, offering a unique blend of short-term agility and long-term reliability.
#### 1. **Input Settings**
- **PAM Oscillator Settings:**
- **Enable PAM Oscillator:** This feature allows traders to toggle the main oscillator on or off, making it versatile for different trading setups or when combining with other indicators.
- **Short-Term Influence (Default: 1.2):** This parameter controls how much weight short-term price movements have on the overall oscillator. The ability to adjust this weight provides traders with the flexibility to fine-tune the sensitivity of the indicator to short-term fluctuations.
- **Mid-Term Influence (Default: 2.5):** The mid-term weight balances the oscillator by adding a medium-term perspective, essential for capturing sustained price movements without getting swayed by short-term noise.
- **Long-Term Influence (Default: 3.5):** The long-term weight adds stability to the oscillator, ensuring that the indicator reflects broader market trends, which is crucial for long-term traders or when trading in higher timeframes.
- **Oscillator Smoothing (Default: 3):** This parameter allows traders to smooth the oscillator output, reducing the effect of market noise and making the indicator more reliable by filtering out minor price fluctuations.
- **Bullish Trend Color (Default: Green - #4caf50):** The color customization for bullish trends enables traders to visually distinguish market conditions quickly.
- **Bearish Trend Color (Default: Red - #e91e63):** Similarly, the bearish trend color customization aids in quickly identifying market downturns.
- **Enable Oscillator Signals:** This setting allows for the plotting of explicit buy and sell signals, helping traders who prefer clear, actionable insights rather than interpreting raw oscillator values.
- **Bullish Signal Color (Default: Green - #4caf50):** The ability to customize signal colors enhances the clarity of the signals, allowing them to stand out on the chart.
- **Bearish Signal Color (Default: Red - #e91e63):** Like the bullish signal color, this ensures that bearish signals are easily distinguishable.
- **Cycle Analysis Settings:**
- **Enable Cycle Analysis Histogram:** This feature introduces an additional layer of analysis by displaying a histogram that represents cyclical market behavior. It's particularly useful for traders looking to understand the underlying cyclical trends in momentum.
- **Cycle Length (Default: 6):** Adjusting the cycle length allows traders to tailor the cycle detection to different market conditions or asset classes, making the PAM Oscillator adaptable across different markets.
- **Cycle Bullish Color (Default: Light Green - #8bc34a):** The histogram's color customization for bullish cycles aids in quickly identifying periods of positive market momentum.
- **Cycle Bearish Color (Default: Orange - #ff5722):** The bearish cycle color helps in visualizing negative momentum phases.
- **Enable Cycle Signals:** This option allows traders to generate additional buy and sell signals based on the cycle histogram, offering further opportunities to enter or exit trades based on cyclic trends.
- **Cycle Bullish Signal Color (Default: Light Green - #8bc34a):** Customizable signal colors for cycle-based bullish signals improve the indicator's usability by making important signals more visible.
- **Cycle Bearish Signal Color (Default: Orange - #ff5722):** Similarly, bearish signal colors ensure that traders can quickly identify when the market is potentially entering a downtrend.
#### 2. **Custom Types and Functions**
- **PriceData Structure:** The `PriceData` structure encapsulates essential price information (open, high, low, close) along with the bar index. This structure is fundamental for the accurate calculation of swings and trends, ensuring that the oscillator is grounded in precise and up-to-date market data.
- **SwingData Structure:** This structure manages the market's swing points (highs and lows) and their respective indices. It is crucial for detecting and updating the oscillator with significant price levels, helping to identify key turning points in the market.
- **detectSwing Method:** The `detectSwing` method is a core component that determines whether a significant swing (high or low) has occurred. This detection is pivotal for the oscillator, as it triggers the update of the swing data, marking crucial levels where momentum may shift.
- **updateSwing Method:** This method updates the `SwingData` structure when new swing points are detected. It resets the structure's state, ensuring that the most recent price action is accurately reflected in the oscillator.
- **normalizeOsc Function:** The `normalizeOsc` function standardizes the oscillator values between 0 and 100, ensuring consistency across different timeframes and smoothing the data to emphasize genuine momentum changes. This normalization makes the oscillator easier to interpret and more reliable, especially when comparing across different assets or timeframes.
#### 3. **Core Calculations for the Oscillator**
- **Short-Term Oscillator Calculation:**
- This calculation focuses on recent price action to detect short-term trends or reversals. It updates the swing structures based on new highs and lows, determining whether the market is currently bullish or bearish on a short-term basis.
- This feature is particularly useful for traders who need to react quickly to market changes, such as scalpers or day traders.
- **Multi-Term Oscillator Calculation:**
- This function handles the mid-term and long-term oscillators, combining data from these timeframes to produce a comprehensive view of market momentum. It detects and updates swing points across these periods, offering a more robust trend analysis.
- By focusing on multiple timeframes, this calculation helps in filtering out noise and identifying more sustained market trends.
- **Oscillator Data Collection:**
- The `collectOscData` function aggregates oscillator values from short-term, mid-term, and long-term analyses. This comprehensive approach ensures that the final oscillator value reflects a balanced view of the market, taking into account different time horizons and their respective weights.
- The weighted average calculation of the oscillator values allows traders to customize the importance of each timeframe, tailoring the indicator to their specific trading style or strategy.
#### 4. **Plotting the Oscillator and Cycle Histogram**
- **Oscillator Plot:**
- The main oscillator is plotted on the chart, providing a color-coded visualization of market momentum. The gradient from bearish to bullish colors helps traders quickly assess the current market condition.
- Buy and sell signals are plotted based on the oscillator's crossing of the 50 line, offering clear entry and exit points for traders. This feature is particularly beneficial for those who prefer straightforward signals over interpreting complex data.
- **Cycle Histogram Plot:**
- The cycle histogram adds another layer of analysis, highlighting the cyclical nature of market momentum. By displaying the difference between the oscillator value and its smoothed cycle, traders can visualize the strength and direction of cyclical trends.
- The histogram is color-coded to differentiate between bullish and bearish cycles, making it easier to identify periods of rising or falling momentum.
- **Cycle Signal Plot:**
- If cycle signals are enabled, the indicator plots additional buy and sell signals based on the cycle histogram. This feature provides further opportunities for traders to act on cyclical trends, potentially capturing profits from both major and minor market cycles.
### Uniqueness of the PAM Oscillator
The PAM Oscillator is unique in its approach to blending multiple timeframes and cyclical analysis into a single, cohesive indicator. Unlike traditional oscillators that focus on a single aspect of price action, the PAM Oscillator integrates short-term, mid-term, and long-term price data, giving traders a more holistic view of market momentum. Its ability to adjust the influence of different timeframes and the inclusion of cycle analysis makes it exceptionally versatile, catering to a wide range of trading strategies.
- **Comprehensive Multi-Term Analysis:** The PAM Oscillator doesn't just focus on a single timeframe; it aggregates data across short, mid, and long-term horizons, providing a nuanced and adaptable view of market conditions.
- **Integrated Cycle Analysis:** By incorporating a cycle histogram, the PAM Oscillator allows traders to understand and act on the cyclical nature of markets, something that is often overlooked in standard momentum indicators.
- **Customizable Weighting System:** The ability to adjust the weighting of different timeframes and customize colors and signals makes the PAM Oscillator adaptable to different trading environments and preferences, offering a level of customization that is rare among other indicators.
- **Signal Clarity:** The indicator not only visualizes market momentum but also provides clear buy and sell signals based on oscillator and cycle data, making it user-friendly and effective for traders at all levels.
### How Different Traders May Use the PAM Oscillator
1. **Scalpers:**
- **Short-Term Focus:** Scalpers will primarily use the short-term oscillator to identify quick momentum changes for intraday trades. The oscillator’s responsiveness to recent price swings allows them to catch rapid price movements and capitalize on brief market opportunities.
- **Cycle Avoidance:** The cycle histogram can help scalpers avoid periods of low momentum, ensuring they only trade when the market is actively trending, thereby enhancing their profitability.
2. **Day Traders:**
- **Multi-Term Strategy:** Day traders can leverage both the short-term and mid-term oscillators to confirm trend directions before entering trades. This dual-layered approach minimizes the chances of getting
caught in false breakouts, improving trade accuracy.
- **Signal-Based Entries:** The buy/sell signals generated by the oscillator crossing the 50 line offer clear entry and exit points, making it easier for day traders to make quick decisions.
3. **Swing Traders:**
- **Long-Term Influence:** Swing traders might emphasize the long-term oscillator to identify major trend reversals. By smoothing out noise and focusing on longer-term price action, they can hold positions through minor corrections and capitalize on larger market movements.
- **Cycle Confirmation:** The cycle histogram can serve as a confirmation tool, helping swing traders stay in trades during strong cycles and exit when momentum starts to weaken.
4. **Position Traders:**
- **Cycle Dominance:** Position traders can use the cycle histogram to identify macro trends, holding positions for extended periods based on long-term cyclical analysis. This approach is particularly useful in markets with clear cyclical patterns.
- **Multi-Term Validation:** These traders can use the multi-term oscillator to ensure that all timeframes are aligned with their long-term trading strategy, providing greater confidence in maintaining positions through periods of short-term volatility.
### In Summary
The PAM Oscillator is not just an indicator; it’s a comprehensive toolkit for understanding and trading market momentum across different timeframes and cycles. Its unique combination of customizable weighting, multi-term analysis, and integrated cycle detection makes it a powerful tool for traders of all styles, from scalpers to long-term investors. Whether you're looking to capitalize on short-term price movements or identify long-term trends, the PAM Oscillator provides the insights and flexibility needed to navigate the complexities of modern trading.
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This indicator's code will soon be available on: discord.gg
long&short signal Smart Money Concepts (SMC) with MACD Signals Smart Money Concepts (SMC) with MACD Signals
Advanced SMC and MACD Integration for Precision Trading
The "Smart Money Concepts (SMC) with MACD Signals" indicator is a powerful and versatile tool designed to enhance trading strategies by integrating two highly effective technical analysis methods into a single, cohesive indicator. This advanced script combines the Smart Money Concepts (SMC) methodology with the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) indicator to provide traders with a comprehensive trading solution that identifies key market trends and potential trading opportunities.
What It Does:
Smart Money Concepts (SMC):
The SMC component of this indicator identifies significant price levels and zones where market participants, particularly institutional investors, may be active. It calculates high and low anchor levels based on historical price data, creating zones that help traders understand where price action may encounter support or resistance. These anchor levels are used to plot background colors on the chart, highlighting critical areas of interest where price might react, and generating buy (long) and sell (short) signals based on price interactions with these levels.
MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence):
The MACD component provides insights into market momentum and trend strength. By calculating the difference between two moving averages and comparing it to a signal line, the MACD indicator helps traders identify potential changes in trend direction. The script plots the MACD line, signal line, and histogram, offering a clear visual representation of market momentum. Buy (long) and sell (short) signals are generated when the MACD line crosses above or below the signal line, providing timely alerts to potential trading opportunities.
Why It’s Special:
This indicator stands out for its dual functionality, combining the price level analysis of SMC with the momentum-based insights of MACD. The integration allows traders to benefit from both trend and price level analysis, offering a more robust and accurate trading tool. The SMC component highlights critical price zones and provides context for price action, while the MACD component confirms the strength and direction of market trends.
By using this combined approach, traders can make more informed decisions based on comprehensive market analysis. The indicator not only helps in identifying significant price levels and potential market reversals but also provides real-time signals to capitalize on these opportunities. Whether you are a day trader or a swing trader, the "Smart Money Concepts (SMC) with MACD Signals" indicator is designed to enhance your trading strategy with precision and clarity.
This unique combination of SMC and MACD offers a powerful toolset for traders looking to refine their trading strategies and improve their market analysis. With its user-friendly visualizations and signal generation, this indicator is an essential addition to any trader’s toolkit.
Uptrick: Momentum Channel Indicator
### 🌟 **Uptrick: Momentum Channel Indicator (MC_Ind)** 🌟
The **"Uptrick: Momentum Channel Indicator"** is a powerful tool designed to help traders gauge market momentum and identify potential overbought or oversold conditions. Whether you're a day trader, swing trader, or long-term investor, this indicator can be your compass 🧭 in the complex world of trading.
### 🎯 **Purpose of the Indicator**
The primary goal of the **Momentum Channel Indicator** is to measure the deviation of price from its moving average (the mid-point) and to smooth this deviation to identify momentum shifts. By plotting overbought and oversold levels, the indicator helps traders spot potential reversal points where the market might change direction, offering valuable entry or exit signals.
### 🔧 **Inputs & Parameters**
Let's break down the input parameters that you can adjust to tailor the indicator to your trading style:
1. **`length1` (Channel Length) 📏**: This is the period over which the moving average (mid-point) and price deviation are calculated. The default value is 14, meaning the last 14 bars are considered for calculations.
2. **`length2` (Smoothing Length) 🧘**: This parameter controls the smoothing of the channel index, with a default value of 28. The higher the value, the smoother the momentum line, reducing noise and making trends more visible.
3. **`overbought1` & `overbought2` (Overbought Levels) 🔴**: These levels, set at 70 and 65 by default, represent the threshold above which the market is considered overbought, potentially signaling a selling opportunity.
4. **`oversold1` & `oversold2` (Oversold Levels) 🟢**: Similarly, these levels, set at -70 and -65, mark the threshold below which the market is considered oversold, indicating a potential buying opportunity.
### 🛠️ **How the Indicator Works**
Now, let's dive into the mechanics of the Momentum Channel Indicator:
1. **Mid-Point Calculation 🏁**: The mid-point is calculated using a simple moving average (SMA) of the closing prices over the `length1` period. This mid-point acts as a reference line from which deviations are measured.
2. **Price Deviation 📊**: The price deviation is the absolute difference between the closing price and the mid-point, smoothed over the same period (`length1`). This represents the typical price movement away from the mid-point.
3. **Channel Index 📉**: The channel index is calculated by dividing the price deviation by a fraction (0.01) of the mid-point, providing a normalized measure of how far the price has deviated from the average.
4. **Smoothing of the Channel Index 🌊**: The smoothed index (`mci1`) is calculated by applying a smoothing filter (SMA) over the channel index using the `length2` parameter. This helps reduce noise and highlight the true momentum of the market.
5. **Momentum Lines 📈**:
- **`mci1`**: The main momentum line, representing the smoothed channel index.
- **`mci2`**: A secondary momentum line, which is a further smoothed version of `mci1` using a 6-period SMA.
6. **Signal Lines 🚦**:
- **Overbought & Oversold Levels**: Horizontal lines plotted at `overbought1`, `overbought2`, `oversold1`, and `oversold2` levels serve as visual cues for overbought and oversold conditions.
- **Zero Line**: A central reference line at 0, indicating neutral momentum.
### 📈 **How to Use the Indicator**
#### 1. **Day Traders ⚡**
For day traders, the Momentum Channel Indicator can be a quick signal generator for short-term trades. Here's how you can use it:
- **Identify Entry Points 🎯**: Look for a **bullish crossover** when `mci1` crosses above `mci2` from below the `oversold1` level. This signals a potential upward reversal.
- **Spot Exit Points 🏁**: Watch for a **bearish crossunder** when `mci1` crosses below `mci2` from above the `overbought1` level. This could indicate a downward reversal.
- **Scalping 🔄**: In a fast-moving market, use the indicator to scalp by entering and exiting trades at these crossover points, with a tight stop-loss strategy.
#### 2. **Swing Traders 🎢**
Swing traders benefit from using the Momentum Channel Indicator to identify potential reversal points over a longer period:
- **Trend Confirmation 📊**: Use the smoothing effect of `mci2` to confirm trends. If `mci2` remains consistently above 0, it indicates a strong bullish trend, and vice versa.
- **Overbought/Oversold Reversals 🚀**: Enter trades when the price approaches the overbought or oversold levels (`overbought1`, `oversold1`). Combine this with other indicators, such as RSI, for more reliable signals.
- **Hold Positions 🧗**: Let the momentum lines guide your hold strategy. If the momentum lines stay aligned (both `mci1` and `mci2` are moving in the same direction), consider holding the position until a crossover or reversal signal appears.
#### 3. **Long-Term Investors 🏦**
For long-term investors, the Momentum Channel Indicator helps in fine-tuning entry and exit points based on broader market momentum:
- **Divergence Analysis 📐**: Look for divergence between the price and the momentum lines. If the price makes new highs but the momentum lines do not, it could signal a weakening trend and a potential reversal.
- **Strategic Entry/Exit 🏹**: Use the `overbought2` and `oversold2` levels to strategically enter or exit positions. These secondary levels provide an early warning before the market reaches extreme conditions.
- **Risk Management 🛡️**: The indicator can also be used as part of a risk management strategy by identifying when to reduce exposure in overbought markets or increase exposure in oversold markets.
### 🖼️ **Visualization & Interpretation**
The Momentum Channel Indicator is visually intuitive, with each component providing key insights:
1. **Momentum Lines (MCI1 & MCI2) 📈**:
- **Blue Line (`mci1`)**: Represents the main momentum line, providing immediate insights into market direction.
- **Orange Line (`mci2`)**: A secondary momentum line, further smoothed to confirm trends.
2. **Overbought/Oversold Levels 🔴🟢**:
- **Solid & Dashed Lines**: These lines highlight overbought and oversold regions, guiding traders on when to consider entering or exiting trades.
3. **MCI Difference (Purple Area) 🌌**:
- **Shaded Area**: The difference between `mci1` and `mci2`, shaded in purple, helps visualize the strength of the momentum. The larger the shaded area, the stronger the momentum.
### 🚀 **Advanced Tips & Tricks**
For those looking to maximize the potential of the Momentum Channel Indicator, here are some advanced strategies:
1. **Combine with Volume Indicators 📊**: Use volume indicators like OBV (On-Balance Volume) or Volume Oscillator to confirm momentum signals. For instance, a bullish crossover combined with increasing volume can reinforce a buy signal.
2. **Multiple Timeframe Analysis 🕒**: Apply the Momentum Channel Indicator across multiple timeframes (e.g., daily and weekly) to get a more comprehensive view of the market. This can help in aligning short-term trades with long-term trends.
3. **Adjusting Parameters 🔄**: Depending on market conditions, tweak the `length1` and `length2` parameters. In a highly volatile market, shorter lengths might provide quicker signals, whereas in a stable market, longer lengths could smooth out noise.
4. **Divergence & Convergence 📐**: Watch for divergence between price and momentum lines as a leading indicator of potential reversals. Convergence (when the price and momentum move in sync) can confirm the strength of the trend.
### **Conclusion**
The **Uptrick: Momentum Channel Indicator** is a versatile tool that can be customized for various trading styles and market conditions. Whether you're trading in fast-paced environments or analyzing long-term trends, this indicator offers a clear and intuitive way to gauge market momentum, identify potential reversals, and make informed trading decisions.
By understanding and applying the principles outlined above, you can harness the full power of this indicator, transforming your trading strategy from good to great! 🌟
Uptrick: MultiTrend Squeeze System**Uptrick: MultiTrend Squeeze System Indicator: The Ultimate Trading Tool for Precision and Versatility 📈🔥**
### Introduction
The MultiTrend Squeeze System is a powerful, multi-faceted trading indicator designed to provide traders with precise buy and sell signals by combining the strengths of multiple technical analysis tools. This script isn't just an indicator; it's a comprehensive trading system that merges the power of SuperTrend, RSI, Volume Filtering, and Squeeze Momentum to give you an unparalleled edge in the market. Whether you're a day trader looking for short-term opportunities or a swing trader aiming to catch longer-term trends, this indicator is tailored to meet your needs.
### Key Features and Unique Aspects
1. **SuperTrend with Dynamic Adjustments 📊**
- **Adaptive SuperTrend Calculation:** The SuperTrend is a popular trend-following indicator that adjusts dynamically based on market conditions. It uses the Average True Range (ATR) to calculate upper and lower bands, which shift according to market volatility. This script takes it further by combining it with the RSI and Volume filtering to provide more accurate signals.
- **Direction Sensitivity:** The SuperTrend here is not static. It adjusts based on the direction of the previous SuperTrend value, ensuring that the indicator remains relevant even in choppy markets.
2. **RSI Integration for Overbought/Oversold Conditions 💹**
- **RSI Calculation:** The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is incorporated to identify overbought and oversold conditions, adding an extra layer of precision. This helps in filtering out false signals and ensuring that trades are taken only in optimal conditions.
- **Customizable RSI Settings:** The RSI settings are fully customizable, allowing traders to adjust the RSI length and the overbought/oversold levels according to their trading style and market.
3. **Volume Filtering for Enhanced Signal Confirmation 📉**
- **Volume Multiplier:** This unique feature integrates volume analysis, ensuring that signals are only generated when there is sufficient market participation. The Volume Multiplier can be adjusted to filter out weak signals that occur during low-volume periods.
- **Optional Volume Filtering:** Traders have the flexibility to turn the volume filter on or off, depending on their preference or market conditions. This makes the indicator versatile, allowing it to be used across different asset classes and market conditions.
4. **Squeeze Momentum Indicator (SMI) for Market Pressure Analysis 💥**
- **Squeeze Detection:** The Squeeze Momentum Indicator detects periods of market compression and expansion. This script goes beyond the traditional Bollinger Bands and Keltner Channels by incorporating true range calculations, offering a more nuanced view of market momentum.
- **Customizable Squeeze Settings:** The lengths and multipliers for both Bollinger Bands and Keltner Channels are customizable, giving traders the flexibility to fine-tune the indicator based on their specific needs.
5. **Visual and Aesthetic Customization 🎨**
- **Color-Coding for Clarity:** The indicator is color-coded to make it easy to interpret signals. Bullish trends are marked with a vibrant green color, while bearish trends are highlighted in red. Neutral or unconfirmed signals are displayed in softer tones to reduce noise.
- **Histogram Visualization:** The primary trend direction and strength are displayed as a histogram, making it easy to visualize the market's momentum at a glance. The height and color of the bars provide immediate feedback on the strength and direction of the trend.
6. **Alerts for Real-Time Trading 🚨**
- **Custom Alerts:** The script is equipped with custom alerts that notify traders when a buy or sell signal is generated. These alerts can be configured to send notifications through various channels, including email, SMS, or directly to the trading platform.
- **Immediate Reaction:** The alerts are triggered based on the confluence of SuperTrend, RSI, and Volume signals, ensuring that traders are notified only when the most robust trading opportunities arise.
7. **Comprehensive Input Customization ⚙️**
- **SuperTrend Settings:** Adjust the ATR length and factor to control the sensitivity of the SuperTrend. This allows you to adapt the indicator to different market conditions, whether you're trading a volatile cryptocurrency or a more stable stock.
- **RSI Settings:** Customize the RSI length and thresholds for overbought and oversold conditions, enabling you to tailor the indicator to your specific trading strategy.
- **Volume Settings:** The Volume Multiplier and the option to toggle the volume filter provide an additional layer of customization, allowing you to fine-tune the indicator based on market liquidity and participation.
- **Squeeze Momentum Settings:** The lengths and multipliers for Bollinger Bands and Keltner Channels can be adjusted to detect different levels of market compression, providing flexibility for both short-term and long-term traders.
### How It Works: A Deep Dive Into the Mechanics 🛠️
1. **SuperTrend Calculation:**
- The SuperTrend is calculated using the ATR, which measures market volatility. The indicator creates upper and lower bands around the price, adjusting these bands based on the current level of market volatility. The direction of the trend is determined by the position of the price relative to these bands.
- The script enhances the standard SuperTrend by ensuring that the bands do not flip-flop too quickly, reducing the chances of false signals in a choppy market. The direction is confirmed by checking the position of the close relative to the previous band, making the trend detection more reliable.
2. **RSI Integration:**
- The RSI is calculated over a customizable length and compared to user-defined overbought and oversold levels. When the RSI crosses below the oversold level, and the SuperTrend indicates a bullish trend, a buy signal is generated. Conversely, when the RSI crosses above the overbought level, and the SuperTrend indicates a bearish trend, a sell signal is triggered.
- The combination of RSI with SuperTrend ensures that trades are only taken when there is a strong confluence of signals, reducing the chances of entering trades during weak or indecisive market phases.
3. **Volume Filtering:**
- The script calculates the average volume over a 20-period simple moving average. The volume filter ensures that buy and sell signals are only valid when the current volume exceeds a multiple of this average, which can be adjusted by the user. This feature helps filter out weak signals that might occur during low-volume periods, such as just before a major news event or during after-hours trading.
- The volume filter is particularly useful in markets where volume spikes are common, as it ensures that signals are only generated when there is significant market interest in the direction of the trend.
4. **Squeeze Momentum:**
- The Squeeze Momentum Indicator (SMI) adds a layer of market pressure analysis. The script calculates Bollinger Bands and Keltner Channels, detecting when the market is in a "squeeze" — a period of low volatility that typically precedes a significant price move.
- When the Bollinger Bands are inside the Keltner Channels, the market is in a squeeze (compression phase). This is often a precursor to a breakout or breakdown. The script colors the histogram bars black during this phase, indicating a potential for a strong move. Once the squeeze is released, the bars are colored according to the direction of the SuperTrend, signaling a potential entry point.
5. **Integration and Signal Generation:**
- The script brings together the SuperTrend, RSI, Volume, and Squeeze Momentum to generate highly accurate buy and sell signals. A buy signal is triggered when the SuperTrend is bullish, the RSI indicates oversold conditions, and the volume filter confirms strong market participation. Similarly, a sell signal is generated when the SuperTrend is bearish, the RSI indicates overbought conditions, and the volume filter is met.
- The combination of these elements ensures that the signals are robust, reducing the likelihood of entering trades during weak or indecisive market conditions.
### Practical Applications: How to Use the MultiTrend Squeeze System 📅
1. **Day Trading:**
- For day traders, this indicator provides quick and reliable signals that can be used to enter and exit trades multiple times within a day. The volume filter ensures that you are trading during the most liquid times of the day, increasing the chances of successful trades. The Squeeze Momentum aspect helps you catch breakouts or breakdowns, which are common in intraday trading.
2. **Swing Trading:**
- Swing traders can use the MultiTrend Squeeze System to identify longer-term trends. By adjusting the ATR length and factor, you can make the SuperTrend more sensitive to catch longer-term moves. The RSI and Squeeze Momentum aspects help you time your entries and exits, ensuring that you get in early on a trend and exit before it reverses.
3. **Scalping:**
- For scalpers, the quick signals provided by this system, especially in combination with the volume filter, make it easier to take small profits repeatedly. The histogram bars give you a clear visual cue of the market's momentum, making it easier to scalp effectively.
4. **Position Trading:**
- Even position traders can benefit from this indicator by using it to confirm long-term trends. By adjusting the settings to less sensitive parameters, you can ensure that you are only entering trades when a strong trend is confirmed. The Squeeze Momentum indicator will help you stay in the trade during periods of consolidation, waiting for the next big move.
### Conclusion: Why the MultiTrend Squeeze System is a Game-Changer 🚀
The MultiTrend Squeeze System is not just another trading indicator; it’s a comprehensive trading strategy encapsulated within a single script. By combining the power
of SuperTrend, RSI, Volume Filtering, and Squeeze Momentum, this indicator provides a robust and versatile tool that can be adapted to various trading styles and market conditions.
**Why is it Unique?**
- **Multi-Dimensional Analysis:** Unlike many other indicators that rely on a single data point or calculation, this script incorporates multiple layers of analysis, ensuring that signals are based on a confluence of factors, which increases their reliability.
- **Customizability:** The vast range of input settings allows traders to tailor the indicator to their specific needs, whether they are trading forex, stocks, cryptocurrencies, or commodities.
- **Visual Clarity:** The color-coded bars, labels, and signals make it easy to interpret the market conditions at a glance, reducing the time needed to make trading decisions.
Whether you are a novice trader or an experienced market participant, the MultiTrend Squeeze System offers a powerful toolset to enhance your trading strategy, reduce risk, and maximize your potential returns. With its combination of trend analysis, momentum detection, and volume filtering, this indicator is designed to help you trade with confidence and precision in any market condition.
Volume-Weighted RSI with HMA SmoothingThis script combines a Volume-Weighted RSI, smoothed with a custom Hull Moving Average (HMA), with a modified MACD based on normalized net volume.
Volume-Weighted RSI: It is calculated by adjusting the closing price with a normalized On-Balance Volume (OBV) and then applying an RSI. This approach weights the RSI according to volume, providing a more accurate measure of the strength of the price movement.
Modified HMA: A Hull Moving Average (HMA) is used to smooth the Volume-Weighted RSI, enhancing the ability to identify market trend changes.
Possible Reversal from Oversold:
The Volume-Weighted RSI crosses above the oversold level.
It is displayed as an upward green triangle at the bottom of the chart, indicating that the market might be exhausting its oversold conditions and potentially starting an upward reversal.
Possible Reversal from Overbought:
The Volume-Weighted RSI crosses below the overbought level.
It is displayed as a downward red triangle at the top of the chart, indicating that the market might be exhausting its overbought conditions and potentially starting a downward reversal.
Confirmation with the Modified MACD: For a more robust interpretation, the behavior of the modified MACD can be observed alongside the RSI cross.
The MACD is also modified, using normalized net volume (calculated as the cumulative change in the closing price multiplied by volume) as the input instead of the standard closing price.
The direction and color change of the MACD bars indicate the market's momentum.
Alerts: Alerts are set to trigger automatically when the modified RSI crosses the oversold or overbought levels.
Español:
Este script combina un RSI ponderado por volumen, suavizado con un Hull Moving Average (HMA) personalizado, con un MACD modificado basado en volumen neto normalizado.
RSI Ponderado por Volumen: Se calcula ajustando el precio de cierre con un OBV (On-Balance Volume) normalizado y luego aplicando un RSI. Este enfoque pondera el RSI según el volumen, proporcionando una medida más precisa de la fuerza del movimiento del precio.
HMA Modificado: Se utiliza un Hull Moving Average (HMA) para suavizar el RSI Ponderado por Volumen, mejorando la capacidad de identificar cambios en la tendencia del mercado.
Posible Reversión desde Sobreventa:
El RSI Ponderado por Volumen cruza por encima del nivel de sobreventa.
Se muestra como un triángulo verde hacia arriba en la parte inferior del gráfico, indicando que el mercado podría estar agotando las condiciones de sobreventa y comenzar una posible reversión al alza.
Posible Reversión desde Sobrecompra:
El RSI Ponderado por Volumen cruza por debajo del nivel de sobrecompra.
Se muestra como un triángulo rojo hacia abajo en la parte superior del gráfico, indicando que el mercado podría estar agotando las condiciones de sobrecompra y comenzar una posible reversión a la baja.
Confirmación con el MACD Modificado: Para una interpretación más robusta, se puede observar el comportamiento del MACD modificado junto con el cruce del RSI.
El MACD también está modificado, utilizando el volumen neto normalizado (calculado como el cambio acumulativo en el precio de cierre multiplicado por el volumen) como entrada en lugar del precio de cierre estándar.
La dirección y el cambio de color de las barras del MACD indican el impulso del mercado.
Alertas: Las alertas están configuradas para activarse automáticamente cuando el RSI modificado cruza los niveles de sobreventa o sobrecompra.
Percentage Range High/Low LevelsPercentage Range High/Low Levels Indicator
Overview
The "Percentage High/Low Levels" indicator is a versatile tool designed to help traders visualize key price levels that are a certain percentage away from the current price. Instead of using traditional volatility measures like the Average True Range (ATR), this script allows traders to plot lines above and below the current price based on a user-defined percentage. These levels can act as potential support and resistance zones, helping traders in decision-making processes such as setting targets, stop-losses, or identifying overbought and oversold conditions.
How It Works
Percentage-Based Calculation:
The script calculates two levels: a high level and a low level. These are determined by adding and subtracting a specified percentage from the current price. For example, if you set the percentage to 1%, the script will plot a line 1% above the current price (high level) and another line 1% below the current price (low level).
Timeframe Selection:
You can choose the timeframe over which the percentage levels are calculated. This means that the levels can be based on different timeframes, such as daily, weekly, or monthly data, depending on your trading strategy.
Customization Options:
Line Extension: The lines can be extended to the left, right, both directions, or neither, depending on your preference.
Colors: You can customize the colors of both the high and low lines and their respective labels.
Label Size: The size of the labels can be adjusted, allowing you to tailor the visibility of the levels to your charting needs.
Label Placement and Styling:
The labels indicating the price levels are placed above the lines to keep your chart clean and readable. The labels are transparent and do not have a background, ensuring they don't obscure any important chart information. You can also adjust the distance of the labels from the current bar using the label offset feature.
How to Use
Selecting the Percentage:
Choose a percentage that aligns with your trading strategy. A smaller percentage might be useful for intraday trading, while a larger percentage could be more appropriate for swing or position trading.
Choosing the Timeframe:
Set the timeframe to match the period over which you are analyzing the market. For example, if you are trading on a daily chart, you might want to select the daily timeframe.
Customizing Visuals:
Use the input options to adjust the colors, label sizes, and line extensions according to your preference. This helps in maintaining a chart setup that is both functional and visually appealing.
Interpreting the Levels:
The high and low levels can act as dynamic support and resistance levels. If the price approaches one of these levels, it may either reverse or break through, depending on the market conditions. Traders can use these levels to set stop-loss orders, take-profit targets, or even enter new positions based on price action around these zones.
Concepts Underlying the Calculation
The indicator is based on the concept of price percentage levels, which are straightforward yet powerful tools in technical analysis. Unlike volatility-based indicators that adapt to changing market conditions, percentage levels provide fixed reference points, allowing traders to gauge potential price movements in a consistent manner. This can be particularly useful in trending markets, where the price often respects certain percentage-based levels as it progresses in its direction.
By offering a clear, customizable approach to plotting these levels, the "Percentage High/Low Levels" indicator becomes a valuable addition to any trader's toolkit, regardless of the market or timeframe they are working with.
Best Practices
Testing and Validation: Before using this indicator in live trading, it is advisable to test it on historical data or in a demo environment to understand how it behaves in different market conditions.
Combination with Other Indicators: For enhanced accuracy, consider using this indicator in combination with trend indicators (like moving averages) or momentum oscillators (like RSI) to confirm potential reversal points or breakouts.
This indicator is suitable for traders looking to incorporate a systematic approach to identifying key price levels that are easy to interpret and adjust according to market conditions.
Heartbeat Momentum Strategy BetaHeartbeat Momentum Strategy Beta
Overview
The Heartbeat Momentum Strategy is an innovative approach to market analysis that draws inspiration from the rhythmic patterns of a heartbeat. This strategy aims to identify significant momentum shifts in the market by comparing short-term and long-term moving averages, analogous to detecting irregularities in a heartbeat.
Key Concepts
Market Heartbeat: The difference between short-term and long-term moving averages, representing the market's current 'pulse'.
Heartbeat Volatility: Measured by the standard deviation of the market heartbeat.
Momentum Signals: Generated when the heartbeat deviates significantly from its normal range.
How It Works
Calculates a short-term moving average (default 5 periods) and a long-term moving average (default 20 periods) of the closing price.
Computes the 'heartbeat' by subtracting the long-term MA from the short-term MA.
Measures the volatility of the heartbeat using its standard deviation over the long-term period.
Generates buy signals when the heartbeat exceeds 2 standard deviations above its mean.
Generates sell signals when the heartbeat falls 2 standard deviations below its mean.
Indicator Components
Blue Line: Short-term moving average
Red Line: Long-term moving average
Green Triangles: Buy signals
Red Triangles: Sell signals
Background Color: Light green during buy signals, light red during sell signals
Strategy Parameters
Short MA Window: The period for the short-term moving average (default: 5)
Long MA Window: The period for the long-term moving average (default: 20)
Standard Deviation Threshold: The number of standard deviations to trigger a signal (default: 2.0)
Interpretation
Buy Signal: Indicates a potential strong upward momentum shift. Consider opening long positions or closing short positions.
Sell Signal: Suggests a potential strong downward momentum shift. Consider opening short positions or closing long positions.
No Signal: The market is moving within its normal rhythm. Maintain current positions or look for other entry opportunities.
Customization
Users can adjust the strategy parameters to suit different assets, timeframes, or trading styles:
Decrease the MA windows for more frequent signals (more suitable for shorter timeframes).
Increase the MA windows for fewer, potentially more significant signals (better for longer timeframes).
Adjust the Standard Deviation Threshold to fine-tune sensitivity (lower for more signals, higher for fewer but potentially stronger signals).
Risk Management
While this strategy can provide valuable insights into market momentum, it should not be used in isolation:
Always use stop-loss orders to manage potential losses.
Consider the overall market context and other technical/fundamental factors.
Be aware of potential false signals, especially in ranging or highly volatile markets.
Backtest and forward-test the strategy with different parameters before live trading.
Conclusion
The Heartbeat Momentum Strategy offers a unique perspective on market movements by treating price action like a heartbeat. By identifying significant deviations from the normal market rhythm, it aims to capture strong momentum shifts while filtering out market noise. As with any trading strategy, use it as part of a comprehensive trading plan and always practice sound risk management.
Uptrick: Adaptive Volatility Oscillator### **Overview and Purpose**
The **"Uptrick: Adaptive Volatility Oscillator"** is a sophisticated technical analysis tool designed to identify and visualize volatility trends within the financial markets. This indicator is particularly useful for traders and analysts who seek to understand the market's underlying momentum by analyzing the relationship between volume and price changes. It adapts to changing market conditions, providing a dynamic way to gauge overbought and oversold levels, identify potential reversals, and track the strength of market movements.
### **Core Components**
1. **Volume Oscillator Calculation**:
- **Purpose**: The volume oscillator is at the heart of this indicator. It measures the directional momentum of volume by comparing current volume levels with those of previous periods.
- **How It Works**: The oscillator calculates the difference between current and past volume levels, determining whether the market is experiencing buying or selling pressure. This is normalized to ensure the oscillator's values are comparable across different time frames and market conditions.
- **Normalized Oscillator**: To make the oscillator's readings more meaningful, the values are normalized by adjusting for standard deviation over a long period (150 bars). This step helps in smoothing out the noise and highlights significant shifts in market activity.
2. **Adaptive Filter Calculation**:
- **Purpose**: The adaptive filter refines the raw oscillator data to create a smoother signal that is responsive to market changes without being overly reactive to minor fluctuations.
- **Adaptive Coefficient**: This coefficient, set by the user, controls the sensitivity of the filter. A higher coefficient makes the filter more sensitive to recent changes, while a lower coefficient gives more weight to past data.
- **How It Works**: The filter applies a weighted average to the oscillator values, where recent data is given more importance. This creates a dynamic signal that adapts to the market's changing conditions, highlighting significant trends and potential turning points.
3. **Signal Line**:
- **Purpose**: The signal line serves as a benchmark for the filtered oscillator values, providing a basis for comparison to determine the current trend's strength.
- **Smoothing**: The signal line is smoothed over a user-defined period to ensure it represents the underlying trend accurately. This smoothing process reduces the noise and allows traders to focus on the more meaningful movements.
4. **Overbought/Oversold Zones**:
- **Purpose**: These zones help traders identify when the market is potentially overstretched and due for a correction. They are crucial for timing entry and exit points.
- **Thresholds**: The user-defined thresholds represent levels where the oscillator values are considered extreme. When the oscillator crosses these levels, it signals that the market may be overbought or oversold.
- **Visual Cues**: The indicator plots these zones on the chart, making it easy for traders to see when the market enters these critical areas. This visualization is vital for spotting potential reversals or continuations in the trend.
5. **Histogram Visualization**:
- **Purpose**: The histogram provides a visual representation of the volatility in the market, making it easier to interpret the oscillator's readings.
- **Color Coding**: The histogram bars are color-coded based on the filtered oscillator's relationship with the signal line. Green bars indicate a positive momentum (bullish), while red bars indicate negative momentum (bearish). This color-coding helps traders quickly assess the market's current state.
- **Intensity of Movement**: The height and color intensity of the histogram bars reflect the strength of the underlying trend. Higher bars with more intense colors signify stronger market movements.
6. **Buy and Sell Signals**:
- **Purpose**: The indicator provides explicit buy and sell signals based on the oscillator's interaction with the signal line and the overbought/oversold thresholds.
- **Buy Signal**: A buy signal is generated when the filtered oscillator crosses above the signal line while in the oversold zone. This suggests that the market may be reversing upwards from an oversold condition.
- **Sell Signal**: Conversely, a sell signal is generated when the filtered oscillator crosses below the signal line while in the overbought zone, indicating a potential downward reversal from an overbought condition.
- **Visual Representation**: These signals are visually represented on the chart with specific symbols, such as green circles for buy signals and red circles for sell signals, making them easy to spot.
### **Usefulness and Applications**
1. **Trend Identification**:
- The indicator is highly effective in identifying the current trend and its strength. By analyzing the relationship between the oscillator and the signal line, traders can determine whether the market is in an uptrend, downtrend, or ranging. The adaptive nature of the filter ensures that the trend signals remain relevant even as market conditions change.
2. **Volatility Analysis**:
- Understanding market volatility is crucial for risk management and strategy development. This indicator provides a clear view of how volatility is evolving, helping traders adjust their strategies accordingly. For example, higher volatility might suggest the need for tighter stop losses or more conservative position sizes.
3. **Overbought/Oversold Detection**:
- The overbought and oversold zones are essential for identifying potential reversal points. These zones can be used to time entries and exits, particularly in markets that are prone to mean reversion. The visual cues provided by the indicator make it easier to spot when the market might be overstretched.
4. **Adaptive Filtering**:
- The adaptive filter is a significant advantage of this indicator. Unlike static filters, which might lag or react too quickly to noise, the adaptive filter adjusts to the market's pace. This makes the indicator versatile, suitable for different market conditions, and less prone to giving false signals.
5. **Visual Clarity**:
- The indicator is designed with visual clarity in mind. The color-coded bars and overbought/oversold zones make it easy to interpret the market's current state at a glance. This is particularly useful for traders who rely on quick decision-making or need to monitor multiple assets simultaneously.
6. **Customizability**:
- The indicator offers several user inputs that allow traders to customize it according to their trading style and market of interest. This includes the length of the volume period, the sensitivity of the adaptive filter, and the thresholds for overbought/oversold conditions. Such flexibility makes it a valuable tool for both short-term traders and long-term investors.
### **Conclusion**
The "Uptrick: Adaptive Volatility Oscillator" is a powerful and versatile indicator that blends volume analysis with adaptive filtering to provide a nuanced view of market trends and volatility. Its ability to identify overbought and oversold conditions, coupled with its adaptive nature, makes it an indispensable tool for traders looking to gain an edge in the markets. Whether you're aiming to spot trend reversals, confirm the strength of ongoing trends, or manage risk through volatility analysis, this indicator offers the insights needed to make informed trading decisions. Its clear visual signals and customizable parameters further enhance its utility, making it suitable for a wide range of trading strategies and market environments.
Multiple EMA Indicator [Pineify]TradingView Multiple EMA Indicator: A Comprehensive Trend Analysis Tool
The TradingView Multiple EMA Indicator is a powerful and versatile tool designed to provide traders with a comprehensive view of market trends across multiple timeframes. By incorporating five Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs) with customizable lengths and sources, this indicator offers a nuanced approach to trend analysis, suitable for both novice and experienced traders.
Key Features:
Five customizable EMAs for multi-timeframe analysis
Flexible source inputs for each EMA
Color-coded plots for easy visual interpretation
Overlay functionality for direct price action comparison
How It Works:
This indicator calculates and displays five separate EMAs on your chart, each with its own customizable length and source. The EMAs are color-coded for easy identification:
EMA-1: Red
EMA-2: Light Green
EMA-3: Light Blue
EMA-4: Purple
EMA-5: Yellow
By default, the indicator uses the following settings:
EMA-1: 10-period EMA of close price
EMA-2: 20-period EMA of close price
EMA-3: 50-period EMA of close price
EMA-4: 100-period EMA of close price
EMA-5: 200-period EMA of close price
However, users can easily adjust these settings to suit their specific trading strategies and preferences.
Trading Ideas and Insights:
The Multiple EMA Indicator offers several ways to analyze market trends and generate trading signals:
Trend Identification: The alignment of the EMAs can help identify the overall trend. When shorter-term EMAs are above longer-term EMAs, it suggests an uptrend, and vice versa for a downtrend.
Dynamic Support and Resistance: Each EMA can act as a dynamic support or resistance level. Price bouncing off these levels can indicate potential entry or exit points.
Crossovers: When a shorter-term EMA crosses above a longer-term EMA, it may signal a bullish trend change. Conversely, a bearish signal may occur when a shorter-term EMA crosses below a longer-term EMA.
Trend Strength: The spacing between the EMAs can indicate trend strength. Wide spacing suggests a strong trend, while narrow spacing or intertwining EMAs may indicate consolidation or a weakening trend.
Multi-Timeframe Analysis: By using different EMA lengths, traders can gain insights into short-term, medium-term, and long-term trends simultaneously.
How to Use the Indicator:
Add the indicator to your chart and adjust the input parameters as needed.
Observe the relative positions of the EMAs to identify the overall trend direction.
Look for potential entry signals when price or shorter-term EMAs cross above or below longer-term EMAs.
Use the EMAs as dynamic support and resistance levels for setting stop-loss and take-profit orders.
Combine the Multiple EMA Indicator with other technical analysis tools, such as oscillators or volume indicators, for more comprehensive trading decisions.
Customization Options:
The indicator offers extensive customization options, allowing traders to tailor it to their specific needs:
Adjust the length of each EMA to focus on different timeframes
Change the source of each EMA (e.g., close, open, high, low, HL2, HLC3, OHLC4)
Modify the color and line thickness of each EMA for better visibility
Conclusion:
The TradingView Multiple EMA Indicator is a versatile and powerful tool for trend analysis and trade decision-making. By providing a multi-faceted view of market trends, it enables traders to make more informed decisions based on a comprehensive understanding of price action across various timeframes.
Remember that while this indicator can be a valuable tool in your trading arsenal, it should not be used in isolation. Always combine it with other forms of analysis and proper risk management techniques for the best results.
We hope this indicator enhances your trading experience and contributes to your success in the markets. Happy trading!
RSI Slope Filtered Signals [UAlgo]The "RSI Slope Filtered Signals " is a technical analysis tool designed to enhance the accuracy of RSI (Relative Strength Index) signals by incorporating slope analysis. This indicator not only considers the RSI value but also analyzes the slope of the RSI over a specified number of bars, providing a more refined signal that accounts for the momentum and trend strength. By utilizing both positive and negative slope arrays, the indicator dynamically adjusts its thresholds, ensuring that signals are responsive to changing market conditions. This tool is particularly useful for traders looking to identify overbought and oversold conditions with a higher degree of precision, filtering out noise and providing clear visual cues for potential market reversals.
🔶 Key Features
Dynamic Slope Analysis: Measures the slope of RSI over a customizable number of bars, offering insights into the momentum and trend direction.
Adaptive Thresholds: Uses historical slope data to calculate dynamic thresholds, adjusting signal sensitivity based on market conditions.
Normalized Slope Calculation: Normalizes the slope values to provide a consistent measure across different market conditions, making the indicator more versatile.
Clear Signal Visualization: The indicator plots both positive and negative normalized slopes with color gradients, visually representing the strength of the trend.
Overbought and Oversold Signals: Plots overbought and oversold signals directly on the chart when the calculated value reaches the user-specified threshold, helping traders identify potential reversal points.
Customizable Settings: Allows users to adjust the RSI length, slope measurement bars, and lookback periods, providing flexibility to tailor the indicator to different trading strategies.
🔶 Interpreting the Indicator
The "RSI Slope Filtered Signals " indicator is designed to be easy to interpret. Here's how you can use it:
Normalized Slope: The indicator plots the normalized slope of the RSI, with values above zero indicating positive momentum and values below zero indicating negative momentum. A higher positive slope suggests a strong upward trend, while a deeper negative slope indicates a strong downward trend.
Reversal Signals: The indicator plots several horizontal lines at different thresholds (+3, +2, +1, 0, -1, -2, -3). These levels are used to gauge the strength of the momentum based on the normalized slope. For example, a normalized slope crossing above the +2 threshold may indicate a strong bullish trend, while crossing below the -2 threshold may suggest a strong bearish trend. These thresholds help in understanding the intensity of the current trend and provide context for interpreting the indicator's signals.
This indicator generates overbought and oversold signals not solely based on the RSI entering extreme levels (above 70 for overbought and below 30 for oversold), but also by considering the behavior of the normalized slope relative to specific thresholds. Specifically, the Overbought Signal (🔽) is triggered when the RSI is above 70 and the normalized slope from the previous bar is greater than or equal to the upper threshold, with the current slope being lower than the previous slope, indicating a potential bearish reversal as momentum may be slowing down.
Similarly, the Oversold Signal (🔼) is generated when the RSI is below 30 and the normalized slope from the previous bar is less than or equal to the lower threshold, with the current slope being higher than the previous slope, signaling a potential bullish reversal as the downward momentum may be weakening.
Area Plots: The indicator also plots the positive and negative slopes as filled areas, providing a quick visual cue for the strength and direction of the trend. Green areas represent positive slopes (upward momentum), while red areas represent negative slopes (downward momentum).
By combining these elements, the "RSI Slope Filtered Signals " provides a comprehensive view of the market's momentum, helping traders make more informed decisions by filtering out false signals and focusing on the significant trends.
🔶 Disclaimer
Use with Caution: This indicator is provided for educational and informational purposes only and should not be considered as financial advice. Users should exercise caution and perform their own analysis before making trading decisions based on the indicator's signals.
Not Financial Advice: The information provided by this indicator does not constitute financial advice, and the creator (UAlgo) shall not be held responsible for any trading losses incurred as a result of using this indicator.
Backtesting Recommended: Traders are encouraged to backtest the indicator thoroughly on historical data before using it in live trading to assess its performance and suitability for their trading strategies.
Risk Management: Trading involves inherent risks, and users should implement proper risk management strategies, including but not limited to stop-loss orders and position sizing, to mitigate potential losses.
No Guarantees: The accuracy and reliability of the indicator's signals cannot be guaranteed, as they are based on historical price data and past performance may not be indicative of future results.
Average of CBO and CBO divergence histogramShort Description:
This indicator combines a Custom Bias Oscillator (CBO) with its Divergence Histogram and computes their average for use to assess the market's bias based on candlestick analysis, from the aforementioned CBO indicator.
Full Description:
Overview:
This indicator integrates two powerful analytical tools into a single script: a Custom Bias Oscillator (CBO) and its Divergence Histogram. This indicator provides traders with a comprehensive view of market bias and divergence between price movements and volume, enhanced by an optional signal line derived from the combined average of these metrics.
Key Features:
Custom Bias Oscillator (CBO):
The CBO is calculated based on the body and wick biases of candlesticks, normalized by the Average True Range (ATR) to account for market volatility.
The CBO is scaled by the divergence between the Rate of Change (ROC) of volume and the ROC of the adjusted bias, ensuring it reflects potential reversals or continuations in the market.
Divergence Histogram:
The Divergence Histogram is derived from the difference between the CBO and its signal line.
This difference is normalized and plotted to provide visual cues for potential divergences, which may indicate trend exhaustion or the beginning of a new trend.
Combined Average with Signal Line:
The indicator calculates the average of the CBO and the normalized divergence, creating a combined signal that offers a more rounded perspective on market conditions.
A signal line, generated by smoothing the combined average, is plotted to help traders identify potential buy or sell signals based on crossovers.
Customization:
The indicator includes customizable parameters for the periods of the oscillator, signal line, ATR, ROC, and the combined signal line, allowing traders to tailor the indicator to different market conditions and timeframes.
How to Use:
Buy Signal: Consider a long position when the combined average crosses above the signal line, indicating potential bullish momentum.
Sell Signal: Consider a short position when the combined average crosses below the signal line, indicating potential bearish momentum.
Divergence Analysis: Use the Divergence Histogram to identify areas where price movements may be diverging from volume, signaling potential reversals or corrections.
Disclaimer:
This indicator is designed for educational and informational purposes only. It is not financial advice. Always perform your own analysis before making any investment decisions. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
[KVA] KMACDKMACD Indicator: Advanced Market Analysis Through Central Tendency Metrics
The KMACD (KAMVIA Moving Average Convergence Divergence) indicator is an advanced, multi-dimensional tool designed to provide traders and analysts with a deeper understanding of market dynamics. By integrating the classical MACD framework with statistical measures of central tendency, KMACD offers a sophisticated approach to identifying trends, reversals, and potential trading opportunities.
Key Features of the KMACD Indicator:
1. Enhanced MACD Calculation :
- The KMACD employs dual moving averages (fast and slow) of user-defined types (SMA, EMA, WMA) to calculate the MACD line, which represents the difference between these moving averages. This traditional approach is further enhanced by customizable signal smoothing, allowing users to fine-tune the sensitivity of the indicator.
2. Central Tendency Metrics :
- The indicator integrates additional statistical measures, such as Mean, Median, Mode, Standard Deviation, and Variance, calculated over a rolling window. These metrics provide insights into the central tendencies of the MACD values, helping traders understand the overall trend direction and the dispersion of price movements around the trend.
3. RSI-Like Oscillator :
- A unique RSI-like value derived from the MACD line is included to highlight overbought and oversold conditions. This offers a dual-layered perspective, combining the power of MACD and RSI methodologies, to signal potential market extremes with greater precision.
4. Customizable Visual Elements :
- KMACD allows users to toggle the visibility of the MACD line, Signal line, and Histogram, providing flexibility in how the data is presented. The histogram dynamically changes color—green when above zero, indicating bullish momentum, and red when below zero, indicating bearish momentum.
5. Horizontal Line Customization :
- The indicator includes customizable horizontal lines for the zero level, overbought, and oversold thresholds. These lines serve as visual cues to identify key price levels and market conditions.
6. Adaptive to Various Market Conditions :
- KMACD's comprehensive features make it adaptable to various market conditions, from trending markets to sideways consolidations. Whether you're looking to capture momentum shifts or identify potential reversal points, KMACD provides the analytical power needed to make informed trading decisions.
How to Use KMACD:
- Trend Identification : Use the MACD line in conjunction with central tendency measures (Mean, Median, Mode) to gauge the overall market trend and its strength. A rising MACD line, supported by higher mean and median values, typically indicates an uptrend.
- Momentum Analysis : The histogram and RSI-like value help in identifying the momentum behind price movements. Positive histogram bars suggest increasing bullish momentum, while negative bars suggest increasing bearish momentum.
- Overbought/Oversold Conditions : Monitor the RSI-like oscillator and the overbought/oversold levels to detect when the market may be poised for a reversal.
- Divergence Detection : Look for divergences between the MACD line and price action, supported by the central tendency measures, to spot potential reversal points.
Conclusion
The KMACD indicator is more than just a traditional MACD; it’s a comprehensive tool designed to cater to both novice and experienced traders. By incorporating central tendency metrics and customizable features, KMACD stands out as a versatile and powerful indicator that enhances market analysis and trading strategies. Whether you're navigating volatile markets or steady trends, KMACD offers the precision and depth needed to stay ahead.
ELMo HeatmapA heatmap display of the Entropy, Liquidity, and Momentum (ELMo) strategy status across a group of tickers.
Background color indicates ELMo's opinion of that row(green - bull, red - bear). White dots indicate bullish signals and black are bearish signals.
Top row is current ticker, remaining 7 rows are each a configurable ticker. The defaults are:
SPY
QQQ
DIA
IWM
BTCUSD
GLD
TLT
If you have appropriate data feeds, I also like the following ticker list:
ES1!
NQ1!
YM1!
RTY1!
BTC1!
GC1!
VX1!
DIVERGENCE SPOT X P.FUTURES (BYBIT and BINANCE) [GUSLM]Author's note:
When I searched the Trading View libraries, I didn't find what I was looking for. I noticed that the crypto market currently uses a lot more derivatives called "Perpetual" Futures, while the price is always formulated based on the spot price, or the real coin.
I wanted something that would mark the difference in real time between the spot price and the perpetual futures, creating a bar history. Since the relationship between them generates algorithms on exchanges to formulate payment rates for the lowest side, and to formulate the "market price" of the perpetual futures (without expiration), which are not the value of the last trade. I found several scripts that try to show the relationship between the funding rate and the rate, or the increase in these over time. But they don't show the direct action of the two prices in real time, nor a history of this difference.
The usefulness of this script is that at times you will see jumps in the price difference and can make assessments from this. Associated with another funding rate script it becomes even more interesting. I also didn't find coverage for the two brokers that my friends and I operate with, so I enabled it for use on these two brokers.
Function:
It works for the BYBIT and BINANCE exchanges. In coins that have both markets (Spot and Perpetual futures).
It shows in bars the real-time activity of the two markets, the difference between them. A configurable historical average, and bars for each candle. The last one is in real time.
How it works:
The script will detect which coin you are looking at, and will use its algorithm to detect if there is an opposite pair. If it is spot, it will identify and look for the perpetual future, and if it is future, it will find the spot prices. It will calculate the difference between them in %, using 0.05 as the default threshold - normally used by brokers as "zero". The futures on average are currently 0.05 higher than the spot in price. And it will show this difference in a bar, green and upwards if the futures are higher, and red if they are lower. and its respective normalized value in %(100)
Example of use:
1: you can check for possible movement patterns in relation to the expectation of future prices and spot, over time.
2. Main: you will notice at times normally prior to larger price movements, the indicator will pulse, indicating changes in the price difference of perpetual futures in relation to spot. - e.g.: in large purchases in spot that pull the price up by buying more positions in the order book, you will see a downward pulse in the indicator bar. as well as in the opposite direction, being an upward pulse.
3. The movement may sometimes be in futures, so you will see the opposite happening, it may be useful to add the opposite currency pair as an additional price, to identify with certainty who is "pulling" whether it is spot or perpetual. But in both cases the possible interpretation is the same. the expectation of futures in relation to the spot price is higher or lower than the average, and there are or are not pulses in one direction or another.
Summary: by following this indicator you can see the real-time vision of large purchases in spot, for example. Someone with great market power may have a future position, and is triggering purchases or ignition in the direction of their position in spot, for example.
Warning: many other indicators and market insights are needed to have a view of the whole and interpret these signals and bar movements. Use and observation lead to an understanding for future actions. But it should always be based on a global context. This is not an indicator to be used alone.
Warning 2: if the opposite pair is not available (exchange only has a spot market, for example) nothing will appear in the indicator. And if it is an exchange other than BYBIT or BINANCE, nothing will probably appear either.
Moments Functions
This script is a TradingView Pine Script (version 5) for calculating and plotting statistical moments of a financial series. Here's a breakdown of what it does:
Script Overview
Purpose:
The script calculates and visualizes moments such as Mean, Variance, Skewness, and Kurtosis of a price series.
It also provides the option to display log returns and various statistical bands.
Inputs:
Moments Selection: Choose from Mean, Variance, Skewness, or Excess Kurtosis.
Source Settings: Define the lookback period and source data (e.g., closing price or log returns).
Plot Settings: Control visibility and styling of plots, bands, and information panels.
Colors Settings: Customize colors for different plot elements.
Functions:
f_va(): Computes sample variance.
f_sd(): Computes sample standard deviation.
f_skew(): Computes sample skewness.
f_kurt(): Computes sample kurtosis.
seskew(): Calculates the standard error of skewness.
sekurt(): Calculates the standard error of kurtosis.
skewcv(): Computes critical values for skewness.
kurtcv(): Computes critical values for kurtosis.
Outputs:
Plots:
Moment values (Mean, Variance, Skewness, Kurtosis).
Log Returns (if selected).
Standard Deviation Bands (if selected).
Critical Values for Skewness and Kurtosis (if selected).
Information Panel: Displays current statistical values and their significance.
Customization:
Users can customize appearance and behavior of the script through various input options, including colors, line thickness, and background settings.
Key Variables and Constants
Constants:
zscoreS and zscoreL: Z-scores for confidence intervals based on sample size.
skewrv and kurtrv: Reference values for skewness and excess kurtosis.
Sample Functions:
f_va() and f_sd(): Custom functions to calculate sample variance and standard deviation.
f_skew() and f_kurt(): Custom functions to calculate skewness and kurtosis.
Critical Values:
Functions skewcv() and kurtcv() calculate critical values used to assess statistical significance of skewness and kurtosis.
Plotting
Plot Types:
Mean, variance, skewness, and excess kurtosis are plotted based on user selection.
Log returns are plotted if enabled.
Standard deviation bands and critical values are plotted if enabled.
Labels:
Information panel labels display mean, variance/standard deviation, skewness, and kurtosis values along with their significance.
Example Usage
To use this script:
Add it to a TradingView chart.
Adjust inputs to configure which statistical moments to display, the source data, and the appearance of the plots.
Review the plotted data and labels to analyze the statistical properties of the selected price series.
This script is useful for traders and analysts looking to perform advanced statistical analysis on financial data directly within TradingView.
When comparing two stock prices over a period of time, the statistical moments—mean, variance, skewness, and kurtosis—can provide a deep insight into the behavior of the stock prices and their distributions. Here’s what each moment signifies in this context:
1. Mean
Definition: The mean (or average) is the sum of the stock prices over the period divided by the number of data points. It represents the central value of the price series.
Interpretation: When comparing two stocks, the mean tells you the average price level of each stock over the period. A higher mean indicates that, on average, the stock price is higher compared to another stock with a lower mean.
Comparison Insight: If Stock A has a higher mean price than Stock B, it implies that Stock A's prices are generally higher than those of Stock B over the given period.
2. Variance
Definition: Variance measures the dispersion or spread of the stock prices around the mean. It is the average of the squared differences from the mean.
Interpretation: A higher variance indicates that the stock prices fluctuate more widely from the mean, implying greater volatility. Conversely, a lower variance indicates more stable and predictable prices.
Comparison Insight: Comparing the variances of two stocks helps in assessing which stock has more price volatility. If Stock A has a higher variance than Stock B, it means Stock A's prices are more volatile and less predictable compared to Stock B.
3. Skewness
Definition: Skewness measures the asymmetry of the distribution of stock prices around the mean. It can be positive, negative, or zero:
Positive Skewness: The distribution has a long right tail, with more frequent small returns and fewer large positive returns.
Negative Skewness: The distribution has a long left tail, with more frequent small returns and fewer large negative returns.
Zero Skewness: The distribution is symmetric around the mean.
Interpretation: Skewness tells you about the direction of outliers in the stock price distribution. Positive skewness means a higher probability of large positive returns, while negative skewness means a higher probability of large negative returns.
Comparison Insight: By comparing skewness, you can understand the nature of extreme returns for two stocks. For example, if Stock A has positive skewness and Stock B has negative skewness, Stock A might have more frequent large gains, whereas Stock B might have more frequent large losses.
4. Kurtosis
Definition: Kurtosis measures the "tailedness" of the distribution of stock prices. It indicates how much of the distribution is in the tails versus the center. High kurtosis means more outliers (extreme returns), while low kurtosis means fewer outliers.
Interpretation:
High Kurtosis: Indicates a higher likelihood of extreme price movements (both high and low) compared to a normal distribution.
Low Kurtosis: Indicates that extreme price movements are less common.
Comparison Insight: Comparing kurtosis between two stocks shows which stock has more extreme returns. If Stock A has higher kurtosis than Stock B, it means Stock A has more frequent extreme price changes, suggesting more risk or opportunities for large gains or losses.
Summary
Mean: Compares average price levels.
Variance: Compares price volatility.
Skewness: Compares the asymmetry of price movements.
Kurtosis: Compares the likelihood of extreme price changes.
By analyzing these statistical moments, you can gain a comprehensive view of how the two stocks behave relative to each other, which can inform investment decisions based on risk, return expectations, and the nature of price movements.
Market Breadth - AsymmetrikMarket Breadth - Asymmetrik User Manual
Overview
The Market Breadth - Asymmetrik is a script designed to provide insights into the overall market condition by plotting three key indicators based on stocks within the S&P 500 index. It helps traders assess market momentum and strength through visual cues and is especially useful for understanding the proportion of stocks trading above their respective moving averages.
Features
1. Market Breadth Indicators:
- Breadth 20D (green line): Represents the percentage of stocks in the S&P 500 that are above their 20-day moving average.
- Breadth 50D (yellow line): Represents the percentage of stocks in the S&P 500 that are above their 50-day moving average.
- Breadth 100D (red line): Represents the percentage of stocks in the S&P 500 that are above their 100-day moving average.
2. Horizontal Lines for Context:
- Green line at 10%
- Lighter green line at 20%
- Grey line at 50%
- Light red line at 80%
- Dark red line at 90%
3. Background Color Alerts:
- Green background when all three indicators are under 20%, indicating a potential oversold market condition.
- Red background when all three indicators are over 80%, indicating a potential overbought market condition.
Interpreting the Indicator
- Market Breadth Lines: Observe the plotted lines to assess the percentage of stocks above their moving averages.
- Horizontal Lines: Use the horizontal lines to quickly identify important threshold levels.
- Background Colors: Pay attention to background colors for quick insights:
- Green: All indicators suggest a potentially oversold market condition (below 20).
- Red: All indicators suggest a potentially overbought market condition (above 80).
Troubleshooting
- If the indicator does not appear as expected, please contact me.
- This indicator works only on daily and weekly timeframes.
Conclusion
This Market Breadth Indicator offers a visual representation of market momentum and strength through three key indicators, helping you identify potential buying and selling zones.
